Results 31 to 40 of about 149 (147)

EccDNA‐Driven VPS41 Amplification Alleviates Genotoxic Stress via Lysosomal KAI1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Following ionizing radiation, eccDNA‐mediated VPS41 amplification slightly increases its expression but fails to prevent apoptosis. Introducing exogenous eccDNA or VPS41 enhances VPS41‐KAI1 interaction, promoting lysosomal degradation of KAI1. This process inhibits apoptotic signaling, enhancing cell survival and resistance to radiation‐induced damage.
Bin Shi, Ping Yang, Huaijin Qiao, Jinchen He, Bin Song, Hao Bai, Fengdi Jiang, Yining Zhang, Qian Li, Tao Yan, Wenlin Tu, Daojiang Yu, Shuyu Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano‐Anesthetics Regulate Neuro‐Immune Interaction for Treating Neuropathic Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ce‐UiO‐66‐Bupivacaine (CUB) demonstrates triple therapeutic innovation: 1) Sustained analgesia with ROS scavenging synergistically resolves neuropathic pain; 2) Microglia/astrocyte polarization switch reprograms the pro‐regenerative immune microenvironment; 3) CGRP‐TSP‐1 axis activation couples inflammation suppression to axon regeneration, defining a ...
Yue Wang, Xiuru Ji, Yu Sun, Han Wang, Ting Wang, Tao Luo, Yanyong Cheng, Jia Yan, Dalong Ni, Hong Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal FGF13 Inhibits Mitochondria‐Derived Damage Signals to Prevent Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates a novel role of FGF13 in manipulating neuronal fate via mitochondrial transfer. FGF13 is identified as a mitochondria‐stabilizing protein by interacting with mitochondrial proteins. Under stress, the decrease of neuronal FGF13 fails to retain mitochondria within the cytoplasm, leading to the release of damaged mitochondria to ...
Nanshan Song, Xiangxu Wang, Luqing Ha, Lamei Hu, Shuyuan Mei, Yue Liang, Yujie Zhao, Xingyin Yang, Qingyu Zhang, Yuanzhang Zhou, Jianhua Ding, Yan Liu, Qigang Zhou, Feng Han, Gang Hu, Ming Lu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aromatase: a neuroprotective enzyme [PDF]

Progress in Neurobiology, 2003
Estradiol, in addition to its participation in neuroendocrine regulation and sexual behavior, has neuroprotective properties. Different types of brain injury induce the expression of the enzyme aromatase in reactive astroglia. This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of testosterone and other C19 steroids to estradiol. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition
Roberto Cosimo Melcangi, Iñigo Azcoitia, Sergio Veiga, Sergio Veiga, Luis M. Garcia-Segura, Amanda Sierra   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Wireless In Situ Catalytic Electron Signaling‐Mediated Transcriptomic Reprogramming for Neuron Regeneration via Adaptable Antennas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A wireless‐charging sustained oxygen release from conductive microgels (SOCO) served as an antenna and an on‐demand O2 release for nerve regeneration is developed. Introducing “electromagnetic messenger”, using external alternating magnetic field (AMF) to enhance catalytic oxygen release and electrical stimulation to promote the reconstruction of blood
Hoi Man Iao, Chih‐Ying Chen, Ya‐Hui Lin, Wan‐Chi Pan, Chun‐Yi Liang, Hsiu‐Ching Liu, Lo‐Jei Ching, Pei‐Yu Weng, Min‐Ren Chiang, Ru‐Siou Hsu, Tsu‐Chin Chou, I‐Chi Lee, Lun‐De Liao, Li‐An Chu, Shih‐Hwa Chiou, Shang‐Hsiu Hu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRMT3‐Mediated H4R3me2a Promotes Primary Age‐Related Tauopathy by Driving Tau Hyperphosphorylation in Neuron

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies PRMT3‐mediated H4R3me2a as a critical driver of tau hyperphosphorylation in primary age‐related tauopathy. Mechanistic insights reveal that the PRMT3/H4R3me2a/miR‐448 axis suppresses IGF1R expression via epigenetic regulation, further dysregulating the PI3K/AKT/GSK3β pathway.
Haotian Liu, Xinnan Liu, Fengyuan Tian, Yashuang Chen, Jingying Li, Xue Wang, Wenying Qiu, Xia Wang, Chao Ma, Wei Ge   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic ET‐1 System Determines Microglia Phenotype Following Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study reveals that astrocytic ET‐1 system is solely activated by thrombin following SCI via RhoA/NF‐κB and MAPKs/NF‐κB signal pathway. The release of astrocytic ET‐1 drives microglia polarization toward M1 phenotype through YAP signaling via ETA and ETB receptors.
Bingqiang He, Si Xu, Mengdi Li, Hui Li, Shaolan Li, Li Niu, Honghua Song, Rixin Cai, Yue Zhou, Zhilong Cao, Yingjie Wang, Yongjun Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astaxanthin ameliorates benzalkonium chloride–induced dry eye disease through suppressing inflammation and oxidative stress via Keap1‐Nrf2/HO‐1 signaling pathways

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The flowchart of this research. Abstract Background Dry eye disease (DED) predominantly results from elevated tear film osmolarity, which can not only cause ocular inconvenience but may lead to visual impairments, severely compromising patient well‐being and exerting substantial economic burdens as well.
Ziyu Liu, Yaqiong Li, Jiayu Bao, Siyuan Li, Ya Wen, Peng Zhang, Jun Feng, Yinghui Wang, Lei Tian, Ying Jie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatolian ground squirrel (Spermophilus xanthoprymnus) retina: Comparative expression of synaptophysin, NeuN, calbindin‐D28k, parvalbumin, glial fibrillary acidic protein, and Iba‐1 during pre‐hibernation and hibernation

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Hibernation induces significant molecular and cellular adaptations in the retina to maintain function under reduced metabolic conditions. This study aimed to investigate the expression of neuronal, synaptic, and glial markers in the retina of Spermophilus xanthoprymnus during pre‐hibernation and hibernation periods using immunohistochemical ...
Mehmet Özbek, Feyzullah Beyaz, Mustafa Öztop, Harun Karaca, Ahmet Cabir, Begüm Fatma Kiryar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana, Iris Liou, Adrian Reuben, Ayako Suzuki, M. Isabel Fiel, William Lee, Victor Navarro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source