Results 61 to 70 of about 105,668 (383)

Characterization of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Human Serotonergic Neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017
In the brain, the serotonergic neurons located in the raphe nucleus are the unique resource of the neurotransmitter serotonin, which plays a pivotal role in the regulation of brain development and functions. Dysfunction of the serotonin system is present
Lining Cao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurotoxins based on feature extraction

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2021
A neurotoxin is essentially a protein that mainly acts on the nervous system; it has a selective toxic effect on the central nervous system and neuromuscular nodes, can cause muscle paralysis and respiratory paralysis, and has strong lethality. According
Wen Zhu, Yuxin Guo, Quan Zou
doaj   +1 more source

Neurotoxin and Alpha-Neurotoxin Time-Resolved Absorption and Resonance FT-IR and Raman Bio spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory (DFT) Investigation of Vibrionic-Mode Coupling Structure in Vibrational Spectra Analysis

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biomedical Science & Research, 2019
α-Neurotoxins are a group of neurotoxic peptides found in the venom of snakes in the families Elapidae and Hydrophiidae. They can cause paralysis, respiratory failure, and death.
A. Heidari   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clostridium botulinum Type E Toxins Bind to Caco-2 Cells by a Different Mechanism from That of Type A Toxins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Cultured Clostridium botulinum strains produce progenitor toxins designated as 12S, 16S, and 19S toxins. The 12S toxin consists of a neurotoxin (NTX, 7S) and a non-toxic non-hemagglutinin (NTNH).
Ma, Shaobo   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Therapy of Sialorrhea with Botulinum Neurotoxin

open access: yesNeurological Therapeutics, 2019
Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) is considered the treatment of choice for various symptoms and diseases such as focal dystonia and focal spasticity. The effects of BoNT on the salivary glands have also been known for years, but their use was limited because ...
W. Jost   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New Neurotoxins on the Horizon [PDF]

open access: yesAesthetic Surgery Journal, 2008
Toxins isolated from lethal bacteria allow for safe, versatile, and minimally invasive interventions that have revolutionized the field of cosmetic and therapeutic treatments. Botulinum toxins are high-molecular weight proteins produced by Gram-positive, spore-forming Clostridial bacteria.
Joel L. Cohen, Scott R. Freeman
openaire   +3 more sources

Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a novel botulinum neurotoxin gene cluster in Enterococcus

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2018
The deadly neurotoxins of Clostridium botulinum (BoNTs) comprise eight serotypes (A–G; X). The neurotoxin gene cluster encoding BoNT and its accessory proteins includes an operon containing an ntnh gene upstream of the boNT gene.
J. Brunt   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Surfaceome: a new era in the discovery of immune evasion mechanisms of circulating tumor cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the era of immunotherapies, many patients either do not respond or eventually develop resistance. We propose to pave the way for proteomic analysis of surface‐expressed proteins called surfaceome, of circulating tumor cells. This approach seeks to identify immune evasion mechanisms and discover potential therapeutic targets. Circulating tumor cells (
Doryan Masmoudi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodistribution and Lymphatic Tracking of the Main Neurotoxin of Micrurus fulvius Venom by Molecular Imaging

open access: yesToxins, 2016
The venom of the Eastern coral snake Micrurus fulvius can cause respiratory paralysis in the bitten patient, which is attributable to β-neurotoxins (β-NTx). The aim of this work was to study the biodistribution and lymphatic tracking by molecular imaging
Irene Vergara   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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