Results 1 to 10 of about 549,266 (339)

Food Intake Regulation in Birds: the Role of Neurotransmitters and Hormones [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2020
BACKGROUND: Neurotransmitters (NTS) are endogenous chemicals secreted from neural terminals into the synaptic cleft of the chemical neurons in order to affect their receptors.
Mohammad Shojaei, Alireza Yousefi, Morteza Zendehdel, Mina Khodadadi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of exercise training on depression and anxiety with changing neurotransmitters in methamphetamine long term abusers: A narrative review

Biomedical Human Kinetics, 2022
Study aim: It is generally accepted that methamphetamine (MA) is a highly addictive psychostimulant which copies functions of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, and emits dopamine and serotonin in the brain. Frequent abuse of methamphetamine damages
Arazi Hamid, Dadvand Seyedeh Shiva, Suzuki Katsuhiko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Link between Obesity, Microbiota Dysbiosis, and Neurodegenerative Pathogenesis

Diseases, 2021
Current research in medicine in several parts of the world has attempted to establish a link between the occurrence of neurodegenerative pathologies, microbiota dysbiosis, and the incidence of obesity.
Emanuel Vamanu, Sachchida Nand Rai
doaj   +1 more source

Sargassum horneri Extract Attenuates Depressive-like Behaviors in Mice Treated with Stress Hormone

Antioxidants, 2023
Sargassum horneri, a brown seaweed, is known for its various health benefits; however, there are no reports on its effects on depression. This study aimed to investigate the antidepressant effects of S. horneri ethanol extract (SHE) in mice injected with
Inhye Park, Jiwoo Kim, Minji Kim, Dong Wook Lim, Jonghoon Jung, Min Jung Kim, Junho Song, Suengmok Cho, Min Young Um   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taurine ameliorates volatile organic compounds-induced cognitive impairment in young rats via suppressing oxidative stress, regulating neurotransmitter and activating NMDA receptor

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
Long-term exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in children leads to intellectual and cognitive impairment. Taurine is an essential nutritional amino acid for children, which can improve neurological development in children.
Yongchao Gao, Chao Sun, Ting Gao, Zhiyong Liu, Zhao Yang, Hui Deng, Peng Fan, Junhong Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging roles of keratinocytes in nociceptive transduction and regulation

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Keratinocytes are the predominant block-building cells in the epidermis. Emerging evidence has elucidated the roles of keratinocytes in a wide range of pathophysiological processes including cutaneous nociception, pruritus, and inflammation ...
Xiaohan Xu, Catherine Yu, Catherine Yu, Catherine Yu, Li Xu, Jijun Xu, Jijun Xu, Jijun Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Deficiency-Induced Behavioral Abnormalities and Neurotransmitter Loss in Aged Mice Are Ameliorated by Essential Amino Acids

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2020
Nutritional epidemiology shows that insufficient protein intake is related to senile dementia. The levels of protein intake in aged people are positively associated with memory function, and elderly people with high protein intake have a low risk of mild
Hideaki Sato, Hideaki Sato, Masako Tsukamoto-Yasui, Yuhei Takado, Noriko Kawasaki, Keiko Matsunaga, Satoko Ueno, Mayuka Kanda, Mai Nishimura, Sachise Karakawa, Muneki Isokawa, Katsuya Suzuki, Kenji Nagao, Makoto Higuchi, Akihiko Kitamura, Akihiko Kitamura   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nongenomic roles of thyroid hormones and their derivatives in adult brain: are these compounds putative neurotransmitters?

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
We review the evidence regarding the nongenomic (or non-canonical) actions of thyroid hormones (thyronines) and their derivatives (including thyronamines and thyroacetic acids) in the adult brain.
Joseph V. Martin, Pradip K. Sarkar
doaj   +1 more source

Autism Spectrum Disorder Associated With Gut Microbiota at Immune, Metabolomic, and Neuroactive Level

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
There is increasing evidence suggesting a link between the autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiome. Experimental and clinical studies have shown that patients diagnosed with ASD display alterations of the gut microbiota ...
Enriqueta Garcia-Gutierrez, Arjan Narbad, Juan Miguel Rodríguez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The association between serum total folic acid concentration and severe difficulty falling asleep in US adults: NHANES 2005–2008

Frontiers in Neurology, 2023
ObjectiveThe present study aimed to explore the correlation of serum total folic acid concentration with severe difficulty falling asleep among US adults.MethodsCross-sectional data were collected from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Haoyu An, Qiyun Xue, Jingyi Zhang
doaj   +1 more source