Results 1 to 10 of about 100 (90)

Contrasting Modes of New World Arenavirus Neutralization by Immunization-Elicited Monoclonal Antibodies

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Transmission of the New World hemorrhagic fever arenaviruses Junín virus (JUNV) and Machupo virus (MACV) to humans is facilitated, in part, by the interaction between the arenavirus GP1 glycoprotein and the human transferrin receptor 1 (hTfR1).
Weng M. Ng   +9 more
doaj   +4 more sources

TRIM2, a novel member of the antiviral family, limits New World arenavirus entry.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2019
Tripartite motif (TRIM) proteins belong to a large family with many roles in host biology, including restricting virus infection. Here, we found that TRIM2, which has been implicated in cases of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMTD) in humans, acts by ...
Nicolas Sarute   +9 more
doaj   +6 more sources

CACNA1S haploinsufficiency confers resistance to New World arenavirus infection [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020
Significance It is well known that genetic differences among individuals can influence their susceptibility to infectious disease. Our results, using New World arenavirus-infected mice heterozygous for the α1S chain of the VGCC, human cells heterozygous for a mutation of this chain, and drugs that target this receptor, highlight the ...
Nicolás Sarute, Susan R. Ross
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic detection and characterization of Lujo virus, a new hemorrhagic fever-associated arenavirus from southern Africa. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2009
Lujo virus (LUJV), a new member of the family Arenaviridae and the first hemorrhagic fever-associated arenavirus from the Old World discovered in three decades, was isolated in South Africa during an outbreak of human disease characterized by nosocomial ...
Thomas Briese   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activity of a Phenolic Dibenzylsulfide against New World Arenavirus Infections [PDF]

open access: yesAntiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy, 2014
Background: Junín virus (JUNV) and several other clade B New World arenaviruses cause human disease ranging from mild febrile illness to severe viral haemorrhagic fever. These viruses pose a significant threat to national security and safe and effective therapies are limited except in Argentina, where immune plasma is the standard of care for treating ...
Brian B, Gowen   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The late endosome-resident lipid bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate is a cofactor for Lassa virus fusion.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2021
Arenavirus entry into host cells occurs through a low pH-dependent fusion with late endosomes that is mediated by the viral glycoprotein complex (GPC). The mechanisms of GPC-mediated membrane fusion and of virus targeting to late endosomes are not well ...
Ruben M Markosyan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Junin Virus Activates p38 MAPK and HSP27 Upon Entry

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Junín virus (JUNV), a New World arenavirus, is a rodent-borne virus and the causative agent of Argentine hemorrhagic fever. Humans become infected through exposure to rodent host secreta and excreta and the resulting infection can lead to an acute ...
Collin J. Fitzpatrick   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatal illnesses associated with a new world arenavirus--California, 1999-2000. [PDF]

open access: yesMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2000
The California Department of Health Services (CDHS) and the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) recently identified evidence of infection with an arenavirus in three patients hospitalized with similar fatal illnesses. This report summarizes the investigation of these cases.
  +5 more sources

Sabiá Virus–Like Mammarenavirus in Patient with Fatal Hemorrhagic Fever, Brazil, 2020

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2020
New World arenaviruses can cause chronic infection in rodents and hemorrhagic fever in humans. We identified a Sabiá virus–like mammarenavirus in a patient with fatal hemorrhagic fever from São Paulo, Brazil.
Fernanda de Mello Malta   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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