Differential Recognition of Old World and New World Arenavirus Envelope Glycoproteins by Subtilisin Kexin Isozyme 1 (SKI-1)/Site 1 Protease (S1P) [PDF]
ABSTRACT The arenaviruses are an important family of emerging viruses that includes several causative agents of severe hemorrhagic fevers in humans that represent serious public health problems. A crucial step of the arenavirus life cycle is maturation of the envelope glycoprotein precursor (GPC) by the cellular subtilisin kexin isozyme 1 ...
Burri DJ +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
Hemorrhagic fevers caused by viruses were identified in the late 1950s in South America. These viruses have existed in their hosts, the New World rodents, for millions of years. Their emergence as infectious agents in humans coincided with changes in the environment and farming practices that caused explosions in their host rodent populations ...
Nicolás, Sarute, Susan R, Ross
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Comparative studies on Mopeia viruses and other Arenaviridae, particularly Lassa virus [PDF]
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University.Serologically related arenaviruses have been isolated from West Africa, Mozambique, Zimbabwe and the Central African Republic.
Lloyd, Graham
core +7 more sources
Inhibition of Arenavirus Entry and Replication by the Cell-Intrinsic Restriction Factor ZMPSTE24 Is Enhanced by IFITM Antiviral Activity [PDF]
In the absence of effective vaccines and treatments, annual outbreaks of severe human haemorrhagic fever caused by arenaviruses, such as Lassa virus, continue to pose a significant human health threat.
Stott-Marshall, Robert J. +1 more
core +1 more source
Investigation of Clade B New World Arenavirus Tropism by Using Chimeric GP1 Proteins [PDF]
ABSTRACT Clade B of the New World arenaviruses contains both pathogenic and nonpathogenic members, whose surface glycoproteins (GPs) are characterized by different abilities to use the human transferrin receptor type 1 (hTfR1) protein as a receptor.
Vanessa K, Martin +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Differential Immune Responses to Hemorrhagic Fever-Causing Arenaviruses
The family Arenaviridae contains several pathogens of major clinical importance. The Old World (OW) arenavirus Lassa virus is endemic in West Africa and is estimated to cause up to 300,000 infections each year.
Emily Mantlo +2 more
doaj +1 more source
DDX3 suppresses type I interferons and favors viral replication during Arenavirus infection.
Several arenaviruses cause hemorrhagic fever (HF) diseases that are associated with high morbidity and mortality in humans. Accordingly, HF arenaviruses have been listed as top-priority emerging diseases for which countermeasures are urgently needed ...
María Eugenia Loureiro +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Polarized entry and release of Junín virus, a New World arenavirus
Junín virus (JUNV), the causative agent of Argentine haemorrhagic fever, is a human pathogen that naturally enters the body through the epithelial cells of the respiratory and digestive tracts. The interaction of JUNV with two types of polarized epithelial cultures, Vero C1008 and A549, was investigated.
Sandra M, Cordo +2 more
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The family Arenaviridae, genus Arenavirus, consists of two phylogenetically independent groups: Old World (OW) and New World (NW) complexes. The Lassa and Lujo viruses in the OW complex and the Guanarito, Junin, Machupo, Sabia, and Chapare viruses in the
Masayuki Saijo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel arenavirus sequences in Hylomyscus sp. and Mus (Nannomys) setulosus from Côte d'Ivoire: implications for evolution of arenaviruses in Africa. [PDF]
This study aimed to identify new arenaviruses and gather insights in the evolution of arenaviruses in Africa. During 2003 through 2005, 1,228 small mammals representing 14 different genera were trapped in 9 villages in south, east, and middle west of ...
David Coulibaly-N'Golo +11 more
doaj +1 more source

