Systematic study of constitutive cyclo-oxygenase-2 expression: role of NFκB and NFAT transcriptional pathways [PDF]
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an inducible enzyme that drives inflammation and is the therapeutic target for widely used nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Ahmetaj-Shala, B +11 more
core +1 more source
NFATc1 self-promotes to build bone [PDF]
Self-promotion is the way to get ahead during bone development, according to Asagiri and colleagues. They show on page 1261 that the inducible transcription factor NFATc1 must turn on its own expression for bone-resorbing osteoclasts to form. Figure NFATc1-deficient mice (right) lack osteoclasts and thus have abnormally dense bones.
openaire +1 more source
Adseverin mediates RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis by regulating NFATc1 [PDF]
Adseverin is a Ca2+-dependent actin filament-severing protein that has been reported to regulate exocytosis via rearrangements of the actin cytoskeleton in secretory cells. However, the role of adseverin in bone cells has not yet been well characterized.
Song, Min-Kyoung +2 more
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Arctigenin inhibits osteoclast differentiation and function by suppressing both calcineurin-dependent and osteoblastic cell-dependent NFATc1 pathways. [PDF]
Arctigenin, a lignan-derived compound, is a constituent of the seeds of Arctium lappa. Arctigenin was previously shown to inhibit osteoclastogenesis; however, this inhibitory mechanism has yet to be elucidated.
Teruhito Yamashita +7 more
doaj +1 more source
SNX10 gene mutation leading to osteopetrosis with dysfunctional osteoclasts [PDF]
Acknowledgements We sincerely thank the patients and family members who participated in this study. We would also like to thank Stefan Esher, Umeå University, for help with genealogy, and Anna Westerlund for excellent technical assistance.
Ameur, Adam +15 more
core +1 more source
Curcumin Reduces the Noise-Exposed Cochlear Fibroblasts Apoptosis
Introduction The structural changes underlying permanent noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) include loss of the sensory hair cells, damage to their stereocilia, and supporting tissues within the cochlear lateral wall.
Tengku Siti Hajar Haryuna +5 more
doaj +1 more source
p38α MAPK regulates proliferation and differentiation of osteoclast progenitors and bone remodeling in an aging-dependent manner. [PDF]
Bone mass is determined by the balance between bone formation, carried out by mesenchymal stem cell-derived osteoblasts, and bone resorption, carried out by monocyte-derived osteoclasts.
Ao, Junping +9 more
core +1 more source
NFAT-mediated defects in erythropoiesis cause anemia in Il2-/- mice. [PDF]
The role of NFAT family transcription factors in erythropoiesis is so far unknown, although their involvement has been suggested previously. We have shown recently that Il2-/- mice develop severe anemia due to defects in KLF1 activity during BM ...
Alt +51 more
core +2 more sources
This study developed a hierarchical targeting nanoplatform, siTREM2@ETP‐PEOz‐OMVs, against triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) bone metastasis. It precisely delivers therapeutic siTREM2 to monocytes/macrophages within the metastatic niche. This intervention dually regulates cell fate: reprogramming immunosuppressive macrophages and inhibiting ...
Fanglu Chen +12 more
wiley +1 more source
MicroRNA-mediated control of developmental lymphangiogenesis
The post-transcriptional mechanisms contributing to molecular regulation of developmental lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic network assembly are not well understood. MicroRNAs are important post-transcriptional regulators during development.
Hyun Min Jung +7 more
doaj +1 more source

