Results 31 to 40 of about 409,170 (267)
Background: Intrinsic factor (IF) is a glycoprotein crucial for cobalamin (vitamin B12) absorption in the human body. This study aimed to evaluate the binding affinity of nitrosylcobalamin (NO-Cbl), a cobalamin analog, to recombinant ...
Annette M. Sysel, Joseph A. Bauer
doaj +1 more source
Biochemistry of Nitric Oxide [PDF]
Nitric oxide (NO) a free radical having both cytoprotective as well as tumor promoting agent is formed from l-arginine by converting it to l-citrulline via nitric oxide synthase enzymes. The reaction product of nitric oxide with superoxide generates potent oxidizing agent, peroxynitrite which is the main mediator of tissue and cellular injury ...
Safia, Habib, Asif, Ali
openaire +2 more sources
Nitrosylcobalamin Selectively Targets Tumors via Cobalamin Uptake and Lysosomal Processing
Background: Nitrosylcobalamin (NO-Cbl) is a vitamin B12 analog designed to exploit the “Trojan horse” vulnerability created by the heightened need of cancer cells for cobalamin and one-carbon metabolism.
Joseph A. Bauer, Annette M. Sysel
doaj +1 more source
Survivors of childhood leukemia are at increased risk of long-term skeletal complications, including reduced bone mineral density (BMD). Vitamin D deficiency and genetic variations in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene are important factors influencing ...
Wafa Khelaifia +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Low temperature (LT) negatively affects plant growth and development via the alteration of the metabolism of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS and RNS).
Juan C. Begara-Morales +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Environmental stresses negatively affect plant growth, development and crop productivity [...]
Mounira Chaki +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Nitric oxide and nitric oxide synthase in Huntington's disease [PDF]
AbstractNitric oxide (NO) is a biologically active inorganic molecule produced when the semiessential amino acid l‐arginine is converted to l‐citrulline and NO via the enzyme nitric oxide synthase (NOS). NO is known to be involved in the regulation of many physiological processes, such as control of blood flow, platelet adhesion, endocrine function ...
openaire +2 more sources
Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
Arsenic (As) is a highly toxic metalloid for all forms of life including plants. Rice is the main food source for different countries worldwide, although it can take up high amounts of As in comparison with other crops, showing toxic profiles such as ...
Ernestina Solórzano +3 more
doaj +1 more source

