Results 51 to 60 of about 15,048 (225)

Next-Generation Hypoxic Cell Radiosensitizers: Nitroimidazole Alkylsulfonamides

open access: yes, 2018
Innovations in the field of radiotherapy such as stereotactic body radiotherapy, along with the advent of radio- immuno-oncology, herald new opportunities for classical oxygen-mimetic radiosensitizers.
Ralph J. Stevenson   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Activatable smart contrast agents for photoacoustic imaging

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in smart activatable photoacoustic imaging (PAI) contrast agents, which dynamically modulate their optical properties in response to external stimuli or microenvironmental cues. It discusses their molecular design, activation mechanisms, biomedical applications, and future prospects for clinically tailored use ...
Donghyeon Oh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro evaluation and in vivo efficacy of nitroimidazole‑sulfanyl ethyl derivatives against Leishmania (V.) braziliensis and Leishmania (L.) mexicana

open access: yes, 2021
The aim of this study was to synthesize several small molecules of the type 5-nitroimidazole-sulfanyl and evaluate biological properties against the main Leishmania species that cause cutaneous leishmaniasis in Venezuela.
Charris, Jaime E.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Synthetic and antimicrobial studies of nitroimidazole analogues

open access: yes, 1988
New 2-, 4- and 5-nitroimidazole analogues were synthesised using the following methods: (i) SRN1 free radical reaction between nitroimidazole anion and halonitro substrates; (ii) oxidative addition of the anion of 2-nitropropane to nitroimidazole anions.
Adelaide T.O.M. Adebayo (7167011)
core   +1 more source

Michael-type addition of azoles of broad-scale acidity to methyl acrylate

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2011
An optimisation of Michael-type addition of azole derivatives of broad-scale acidity – ranging from 5.20 to 15.00 pKa units – namely 4-nitropyrazole, 3,5-dimethyl-4-nitropyrazole, 4(5)-nitroimidazole, 4,5-diphenylimidazole, 4,5-dicyanoimidazole, 2-methyl-
Sławomir Boncel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Residues in a Key Cerrado River: Distribution, Persistence, and Effects on Zebrafish Embryo‐Larval Development

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The current study aimed to quantify the antimicrobials amoxicillin (AMX), cefazolin (CFZ), chloramphenicol (CHL), metronidazole (MTZ), and sulfamethoxazole (SX) in effluents and surface water of an important Cerrado river, calculate their half‐lives, and analyze their ecotoxicity following single and combined exposures.
Náthala Maria Simão   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging Mass Spectrometry Revealed the Accumulation Characteristics of the 2-Nitroimidazole-Based Agent "Pimonidazole" in Hypoxia.

open access: yes, 2016
Hypoxia, or low oxygen concentration, is a key factor promoting tumor progression and angiogenesis and resistance of cancer to radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Yoichi Shimizu   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis of Hybrid Molecules with Imidazole-1,3,4-thiadiazole Core and Evaluation of Biological Activity on Trypanosoma cruzi and Leishmania donovani

open access: yesMolecules
The aim of this work was to obtain and evaluate, as antiprotozoals, new derivatives of benzoate imidazo-1,3,4-thiadiazole 18–23 based on the concepts of molecular repositioning and hybridization.
Ali Mijoba   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of Periodontal Abscesses and Endodontic‐Periodontal Lesions—A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Periodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the management of periodontal abscesses and endodontic‐periodontal lesions (EPLs). Methods Seven focused questions addressed outcomes such as pocket depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), tooth loss or ovoid elevation. The literature search covered three electronic databases and manual sources for intervention studies.
Henrik Dommisch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitroimidazole resistance in Helicobacter pylori

open access: yes, 2000
The efficacy of a nitroimidazole-containing regimen for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection is decreased by nitroimidazole resistance. Nitroimidazoles are metabolized by H.
Van der Wouden, EJ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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