Border patrol gone awry: Lung NKT cell activation by Francisella tularensis exacerbates tularemia-like disease [PDF]
The respiratory mucosa is a major site for pathogen invasion and, hence, a site requiring constant immune surveillance. The type I, semi-invariant natural killer T (NKT) cells are enriched within the lung vasculature.
Boyd, Kelli L +8 more
core +7 more sources
Role of NKT Cells during Viral Infection and the Development of NKT Cell-Based Nanovaccines. [PDF]
Natural killer T (NKT) cells, a small population of T cells, are capable of influencing a wide range of the immune cells, including T cells, B cells, dendritic cells and macrophages.
Khan MA, Khan A.
europepmc +2 more sources
The interaction between regulatory T cells and NKT cells in the liver: a CD1d bridge links innate and adaptive immunity. [PDF]
Regulatory T cells (Tregs) and natural killer T (NKT) cells are two distinct lymphocyte subsets that independently regulate hepatic adaptive and innate immunity, respectively.
Jing Hua +5 more
doaj +1 more source
B-cell lymphopoiesis is regulated by cathepsin L. [PDF]
Cathepsin L (CTSL) is a ubiquitously expressed lysosomal cysteine peptidase with diverse and highly specific functions. The involvement of CTSL in thymic CD4+ T-cell positive selection has been well documented.
Maria Noel Badano +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of CD4(-)CD8(-) double-negative natural killer T cell precursors in the thymus. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: It is well known that CD1d-restricted Valpha14 invariant natural killer T (NKT) cells are derived from cells in the CD4(+)CD8(+) double-positive (DP) population in the thymus. However, the developmental progression of NKT cells in the earlier
Nyambayar Dashtsoodol +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Choline Deficiency Causes Colonic Type II Natural Killer T (NKT) Cell Loss and Alleviates Murine Colitis under Type I NKT Cell Deficiency. [PDF]
Serum levels of choline and its derivatives are lower in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) than in healthy individuals. However, the effect of choline deficiency on the severity of colitis has not been investigated.
Shintaro Sagami +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Transfer of mRNA Encoding Invariant NKT Cell Receptors Imparts Glycolipid Specific Responses to T Cells and γδT Cells. [PDF]
Cell-based therapies using genetically engineered lymphocytes expressing antigen-specific T cell receptors (TCRs) hold promise for the treatment of several types of cancers.
Kanako Shimizu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Human natural killer T cells are heterogeneous in their capacity to reprogram their effector functions. [PDF]
Natural killer T (NKT) cells are a subset of T cells that help potentiate and regulate immune responses. Although human NKT cell subsets with distinct effector functions have been identified, it is unclear whether the effector functions of these subsets ...
Karla A Eger +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Description of invariant NKT cells.
Recently discovered subpopulations belonging to cell groups called “invariant” NKT, also referred to as type I NKT or classical NKT cells, appear to have a unique impact on the tumor microenvironment. Considering the characteristics of secreted cytokines, production of chemokines and the capability of cell cytotoxic activity, these cells have a ...
Katarzyna Karwicka +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Sepsis is currently a leading cause of death in hospital intensive care units. Previous studies suggest that the pathophysiology of sepsis involves the hyperactivation of complex proinflammatory cascades that include the activation of various immune cells and the exuberant secretion of proinflammatory cytokines by these cells.
Leung, Briana, Harris, Hobart W
openaire +4 more sources

