Results 11 to 20 of about 162,609 (336)

The anti-inflammatory regulation of calcitonin gene-related peptide in mouse Aspergillus fumigatus keratitis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020
AIM: To analyze the impact of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in mouse keratitis after Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) infection. METHODS: C57BL/6 mice were treated subconjunctivally with different concentrations of exogenous CGRP, and BALB ...
Ming Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The NLRP3 inflammasome: contributions to inflammation-related diseases

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2023
The NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a protein complex that regulates innate immune responses by activating caspase-1 and the inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18.
Ying Chen   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pharmacological Inhibition of the NLRP3 Inflammasome: Structure, Molecular Activation, and Inhibitor-NLRP3 Interaction

open access: yesPharmacological Reviews, 2023
The nucleotide-binding, oligomerization domain-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a multiprotein complex that combines sensing, regulation, and effector functions to regulate inflammation in health and disease.
Qiang Ma
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NLRP3 inflammasomes are required for atherogenesis and activated by cholesterol crystals

open access: greenNature, 2010
The inflammatory nature of atherosclerosis is well established but the agent(s) that incite inflammation in the artery wall remain largely unknown. Germ-free animals are susceptible to atherosclerosis, suggesting that endogenous substances initiate the ...
Peter Duewell   +17 more
openalex   +3 more sources

The mechanism of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and its pharmacological inhibitors

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
NLRP3 (NOD-, LRR-, and pyrin domain-containing protein 3) is a cytosolic pattern recognition receptor (PRR) that recognizes multiple pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs).
Xiaoyan Zhan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbiota-derived acetate enhances host antiviral response via NLRP3

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The NLRP3 inflammasome plays a pivotal role in clearing viral respiratory infection, but the molecular mechanism is not fully known. Here authors show that acetate, produced by gut bacteria, may enhance NLRP3-mediated type I interferon production ...
Junling Niu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hexokinase dissociation from mitochondria promotes oligomerization of VDAC that facilitates NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and activation

open access: yesScience immunology, 2023
NLRP3 inflammasome activation is a highly regulated process for controlling secretion of the potent inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18 that are essential during bacterial infection, sterile inflammation, and disease, including colitis, diabetes ...
Sung Hoon Baik   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural Mechanisms of NLRP3 Inflammasome Assembly and Activation.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Immunology, 2022
As an important sensor in the innate immune system, NLRP3 detects exogenous pathogenic invasions and endogenous cellular damage and responds by forming the NLRP3 inflammasome, a supramolecular complex that activates caspase-1.
Jianing Fu, Hao Wu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The NLRP3 Inflammasome Pathway: A Review of Mechanisms and Inhibitors for the Treatment of Inflammatory Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a multiprotein complex that plays a pivotal role in regulating the innate immune system and inflammatory signaling. Upon activation by PAMPs and DAMPs, NLRP3 oligomerizes and activates caspase-1 which initiates the processing ...
Hallie Blevins   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The relationship between NLRP3 rs10159239 and Vaspin rs2236242 gene variants and obstructive sleep apnea

open access: yesUpsala Journal of Medical Sciences, 2021
Background: In obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), recurrent upper airway obstruction and apnea/hypopnea episodes result in endothelial dysfunction, which leads to the release of many proinflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Buğra Kerget   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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