Urinary Eicosanoid Metabolites in HIV-Infected Women with Central Obesity Switching to Raltegravir: An Analysis from the Women, Integrase, and Fat Accumulation Trial [PDF]
Chronic inflammation is a hallmark of HIV infection. Eicosanoids reflect inflammation, oxidant stress, and vascular health and vary by sex and metabolic parameters. Raltegravir (RAL) is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that may have limited metabolic effects.
Todd Hulgan +11 more
doaj +4 more sources
Impact of V179D/E mutations on antiretroviral therapy outcomes in people living with HIV-1: a 3-year retrospective study [PDF]
BackgroundHIV-1 mutation V179D/E can confer potential low-level resistance to multiple non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), and its detection rate has increased in recent years.
Shiyun Lv +24 more
doaj +2 more sources
Low-frequency HIV variants possessing resistance mutations against non‑nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI), especially at HIV reverse transcriptase (RT) amino acid (aa) positions K103 and Y181, have been shown to adversely affect ...
Shaili Gupta +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Discovery of Novel Diarylpyrimidine Derivatives as Potent HIV-1 NNRTIs Targeting the “NNRTI Adjacent” Binding Site [PDF]
A novel series of diarylpyrimidine derivatives, which could simultaneously occupy the classical NNRTIs binding pocket (NNIBP) and the newly reported "NNRTI Adjacent" binding site, were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their antiviral activities in MT-4 cell cultures.
Zhipeng Huo, Dongwei Kang, Zhongxia Zhou
exaly +3 more sources
Initial Antiretroviral Third-Drug Class and Time to Loss of Virologic Suppression: A Real-World Colombian Cohort Study [PDF]
Background Real-world comparisons of initial antiretroviral third-drug classes are limited in middle-income settings. We evaluated whether the initial third-drug class predicts time to loss of virologic suppression in Colombia.
Juan Carlos Alzate-Ángel MD, MSc, PhD +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Trends in Serum Amylase Levels in People Living with HIV: A Comparison Between INSTI and NNRTI/PI-Based Regimens [PDF]
Background: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has transformed HIV into a chronic manageable condition, yet metabolic toxicities including pancreatic enzyme alterations remain concerns.
Elena Rabinovich +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
TMC278, a Next-Generation Nonnucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI), Active against Wild-Type and NNRTI-Resistant HIV-1 [PDF]
ABSTRACTNonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) have proven efficacy against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). However, in the setting of incomplete viral suppression, efavirenz and nevirapine select for resistant viruses.
Dirk Jochmans
exaly +3 more sources
Timeliness of Clinic Attendance is a good predictor of Virological Response and Resistance to Antiretroviral drugs in HIV-infected patients [PDF]
Ensuring long-term adherence to therapy is essential for the success of HIV treatment. As access to viral load monitoring and genotyping is poor in resource-limited settings, a simple tool to monitor adherence is needed.
A Ammassari +28 more
core +23 more sources
The aim of the study: to analyze the prevalence of resistance mutations to elsulfavirine and to evaluate the effectiveness of it among HIV-infected treatment-naïve patients in real clinical practice.Materials and methods.
A. A. Kirichenko +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction The rise of HIV-1 drug resistance to non-nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI) threatens antiretroviral therapy's long-term success (ART).
Julien Riou +6 more
doaj +1 more source

