Involvement of PRRSV NSP3 and NSP5 in the autophagy process
Background Autophagy is an essential process in eukaryotic cells in which autophagosomes form to deliver cellular organelles and long-lived proteins to lysosomes for degradation. Many studies have recently identified the regulatory mechanisms involved in
Wei Zhang +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Association of rotavirus viroplasms with microtubules through NSP2 and NSP5 [PDF]
Rotavirus replication and virus assembly take place in electrodense spherical structures known as viroplasms whose main components are the viral proteins NSP2 and NSP5.
Claudio Cabral-Romero +1 more
doaj +4 more sources
A Gaussia luciferase reporter assay for the evaluation of coronavirus Nsp5/3CLpro activity
Human coronaviruses (hCoVs) infect millions of people every year. Among these, MERS, SARS-CoV-1, and SARS-CoV-2 caused significant morbidity and mortality and their emergence highlights the risk of possible future coronavirus outbreaks.
Asimenia Vlachou +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
SADS-CoV nsp5 Inhibits Interferon Production by Targeting Kinase IKKε
Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV), initially identified in China in February 2017, severely impacts the swine industry by causing lethal watery diarrhea in neonatal piglets. Understanding the molecular mechanism employed by SADS-CoV to
Gaoli She +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Broad antagonism of coronaviruses nsp5 to evade the host antiviral responses by cleaving POLDIP3.
Coronaviruses (CoVs) are a family of the largest RNA viruses that typically cause respiratory, enteric, and hepatic diseases in animals and humans, imposing great threats to the public safety and animal health.
Yang Wu +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Diagnostic Study on NSP5 of Human Rotavirus in Najaf Governorate
Objectives: Human rotavirus is the common cause of diarrhea-related illness and death among infants and young children, can lead to severe and sometimes lethal dehydration .
Saif Jabbar Yasir
doaj +2 more sources
PRRSV NSP5 orchestrates dual immune disruption by targeting NLRP3 and STING
Inflammasomes and interferons are two critical defense mechanisms of innate immunity, and their imbalance is a key strategy employed by viruses to evade host immune surveillance.
Xiangyu Huang +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
A Gain-of-Function Cleavage of TonEBP by Coronavirus NSP5 to Suppress IFN-β Expression
Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) modify host proteins to evade the antiviral defense and sustain viral expansion. Here, we report tonicity-responsive enhancer (TonE) binding protein (TonEBP) as a cellular target of HCoVs.
Hyun Park +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Analysis of Rotavirus Nonstructural Protein NSP5 Phosphorylation [PDF]
ABSTRACT The rotavirus nonstructural phosphoprotein NSP5 is encoded by a gene in RNA segment 11. Immunofluorescence analysis of fixed cells showed that NSP5 polypeptides remained confined to viroplasms even at a late stage when provirions migrated from these structures.
J, Blackhall +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Hyperphosphorylation of the Rotavirus NSP5 Protein Is Independent of Serine 67 or NSP2, and the Intrinsic Insolubility of NSP5 Is Regulated by Cellular Phosphatases [PDF]
ABSTRACT The NSP5 protein is required for viroplasm formation during rotavirus infection and is hyperphosphorylated into 32- to 35-kDa isoforms. Earlier studies reported that NSP5 is not hyperphosphorylated without NSP2 coexpression or deleting the NSP5 N terminus and that serine 67 is essential for NSP5 hyperphosphorylation.
Adrish, Sen +2 more
openaire +2 more sources

