Results 81 to 90 of about 5,845 (181)

Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus Nsp5 Inhibits Type I Interferon Production by Cleaving NEMO at Multiple Sites

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), caused by virulent feline coronavirus, is the leading infectious cause of death in cats. The type I interferon (type I IFN)-mediated immune responses provide host protection from infectious diseases.
Si Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

NSP5 phosphorylation regulates the fate of viral mRNA in rotavirus infected cells

open access: yesArchives of Virology, 2002
Elucidation of the function of the non-structural rotavirus proteins during infection is difficult in the absence of a reverse genetic system. To study the role of NSP5, nonstructural phosphoprotein NSP5, we constructed a reassortant strain (SACC11) in the SA11 background that harbours a heterologous segment 11 encoding a variant protein (h-NSP5 ...
Chnaiderman, J, Barro, M, Spencer, E
openaire   +4 more sources

Human Coronavirus 229E Uses ORF4/4a to Antagonize the Host Restriction Factor SERINC5

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
The seasonal human coronaviruses 229E and OC43 are common causes of mild respiratory infections but can cause severe disease in vulnerable individuals. Serine incorporator 5 (SERINC5) efficiently inhibits OC43, while hCoV‐229E uses its ORF4/4a accessory proteins to efficiently counteract this restriction by promoting relocalization of SERINC5 to ...
Qinya Xie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral Mechanisms and Drug Influences on Janus Kinase/Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (JAK/STAT) Pathway in Human Coronaviruses Infection: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Janus kinases/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway is crucial for various stages of immunity, from innate to adaptive responses. Type 1 IFNs activate JAK/STAT pathway by binding to receptors on JAK, phosphorylating STAT and upregulating interferon‐stimulated genes (ISGs) leading to cytokines ...
Esimebia Adjovi Amegashie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inducing Autophagic Cell Death by Nsp5 of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Partial funding for Open Access provided by the UMD Libraries' Open Access Publishing Fund.Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) leads to severe economic losses to the swine-producing industry.
Wang, Yu   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Increase in Rotavirus Gastroenteritis After Five Years of Low Activity in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan, Associated With Equine‐Like G3P[8] and G8P[8] Strains, 2025

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Rotavirus gastroenteritis decreased substantially worldwide during the COVID‐19 pandemic, and activity remained minimal in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan, for 5 years after 2020. Hospital‐based surveillance in Hokkaido since July 2019 identified the first resurgence of rotavirus gastroenteritis in 2025.
Yuya Fukuda   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending the Targets for Coronavirus Antivirals Beyond That of Approved Drugs: Insights From Preclinical Research

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 5, May 2026.
Chemical structure of RIBOTAC inhibitor with metabolic handle binding as nucleotide analogue to SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA dependent RNA polymerase, its linker and the RNase L recruiter which binds RNase L monomers and mediates their dimerization that actives nuclease activity degrading the viral RNA.
Harald Brüssow
wiley   +1 more source

mAb 1F2 detection of NSP5 N-terminal deletion mutants.

open access: yes, 2014
(A) NSP5 N-terminal sequence; deleted amino acids are indicated in red. (B) and (C) WB of cellular extracts of HEK 293T cells transfected with NSP5 N-terminal deletion mutants or empty vector (Ctrl), developed with polyclonal anti-NSP5 serum (B) or 1F2 ...
Marco Bestagno (208268)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Open Reading Frame 7b of the SARS‐CoV‐2 Disperse Trans‐Golgi and Activate the NLRP3 Inflammasome

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Inflammasomes orchestrate the inflammatory response against bacterial and viral infections, thereby initiating the synthesis of pro‐inflammatory cytokines, mainly IL‐1β and IL‐18. SARS‐CoV‐2 infection induces an inflammatory response mediated by the activation of NLRP1 and NLRP3 inflammasomes.
Julio García‐Villalba   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequence Analysis and Structural Prediction of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus nsp5 [PDF]

open access: yesActa Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica, 2005
The non-structural proteins (nsp or replicase proteins) of coronaviruses are relatively conserved and can be effective targets for drugs. Few studies have been conducted into the function of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) nsp5.
Jia-Hai, Lu   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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