Results 41 to 50 of about 1,784 (124)

Der nukleäre Egress-Komplex des Cytomegalovirus: kompositionelle und funktionelle Charakterisierung als Grundlage für eine antivirale Zielstrategie [PDF]

, 2023
The nuclear egress is an essential stage during lytic replication of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) that regulates the nucleocytoplasmic translocation of viral capsids.
Kicuntod, Jintawee
core   +1 more source

Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Improves Alveolar Development Impairment via Targeting VAMP8‐mediated SNAREs Complex Formation in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study aims to evaluate the impact of the tryptophan‐derived metabolite indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) on lung development and autophagic flux. IPA alleviates hyperoxia‐induced alveolar arrest by promoting autophagosome‐lysosome fusion via inhibition of VAMP8 phosphorylation, which is suggestive of a promising therapeutic target of BPD.
Beibei Wang, Xu Chen, Haowei Xu, Zhiqi Zeng, Keyu Lu, Yu Mao, Qianru Lv, Hui Shi, Song Liu, Xian Shen, Chunyu Yin, Yang Yang, Yan Guo, Xingyun Wang, Rui Cheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperandrogenemia Induces Trophoblast Ferroptosis and Early Pregnancy Loss in Patients With PCOS via CMA‐Dependent FTH1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In PCOS patients with hyperandrogenemia, decreased ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) causes Fe2⁺ overload and ferroptosis in trophoblasts. Androgens induce FTH1 protein degradation via AR‐LAMP2A‐mediated chaperone‐mediated autophagy pathway, leading to placental development disruption and early pregnancy loss. Metformin mitigates androgen‐induced placental
Hanjing Zhou, Weijie Yang, Na Liu, Qing Liu, Jiamin Jin, Chenqiong Zhao, Xiaoying Jin, Miao Gui, Haiyan Zhu, Songying Zhang, Yinli Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Halorotetin B, A Novel Terpenoid Compound Derived from Marine Ascidian, Suppresses Tumor Growth by Targeting the Cell Cycle Regulator UBE2C

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Halorotetin B, a novel small‐molecule terpenoid identified from an edible marine ascidian, exhibits strong anti‐tumor activity both in vitro and in vivo through direct targeting UBE2C to induce tumor cell cycle arrest and then lead tumor cell senescence. As a newly discovered UBE2C inhibitor, Halorotetin B can serve as a novel potential cell senescence
Shanhao Han, Jianhui Li, Yuting Zhu, Penghui Liu, Yaoyao Zheng, Muchun He, Bo Dong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Herpes Simplex Virus Protein pUL31 Escorts Nucleocapsids to Sites of Nuclear Egress, a Process Coordinated by Its N-Terminal Domain [PDF]

, 2015
Progeny capsids of herpesviruses leave the nucleus by budding through the nuclear envelope. Two viral proteins, the membrane protein pUL34 and the nucleo-phosphoprotein pUL31 form the nuclear egress complex that is required for capsid egress out of the ...
Bailer, Susanne M., Bauerfeind, Rudolf, Binz, Anne, Funk, Christina, Nagel, Claus-Henning, Ott, Melanie, Raschbichler, Verena, Sodeik, Beate   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Venture from the Interior—Herpesvirus pUL31 Escorts Capsids from Nucleoplasmic Replication Compartments to Sites of Primary Envelopment at the Inner Nuclear Membrane

Cells, 2017
Herpesviral capsid assembly is initiated in the nucleoplasm of the infected cell. Size constraints require that newly formed viral nucleocapsids leave the nucleus by an evolutionarily conserved vescular transport mechanism called nuclear egress.
Susanne M. Bailer
doaj   +1 more source

Pirin Transcriptionally Regulates PLA2G4A To Inhibit Ferroptosis in Colorectal Cancer via Lipid Profile Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Pirin (PIR), an iron‐binding protein, as a critical ferroptosis suppressor in colorectal cancer through lipid membrane remodeling. PIR, induced by NRF2 during ferroptotic stress, transcriptionally regulates PLA2G4A to shift cellular lipid composition away from ferroptosis‐permissive polyunsaturated phospholipids.
Wei Shi, Yue Qi Ong, Prativa Majee, Esther SM Wong, Amhed Missael Vargas Velazquez, Kerem Fidan, Pierce Kah‐Hoe Chow, Wai Leong Tam, Ker Kan Tan, Iain Beehuat Tan, Vinay Tergaonkar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rescuing Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Macrophages Prevents Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in Anti‐Resorptive Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic model showing the suggested mechanism that ZA induces classical activation of macrophages by impairing mitochondrial biofunction and inhibiting mitochondrial clearance to contribute to the pathological process of BRONJ. RAPA‐loaded nanoparticles ZDPR has shown potential in alleviating BRONJ lesions as well as treating osteoporosis or ...
Hang Zhang, Xin Shen, Haiyang Liu, Xinxi Yuan, Mumin Cao, Xuepeng Lv, Ziji Ling, Songsong Guo, Rongyao Xu, Xiang Li, Hongbing Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herpesvirus Nuclear Egress and the Analysis of Involved Viral and Cellular Key Players [PDF]

, 2020
Herpesviruses are enveloped DNA viruses which are dependent on two fusion steps for efficient replication in the host cell. First, they have to fuse their envelope with the cellular plasma membrane or with the vesicle membrane after endocytic uptake to ...
Hölper, Julia Elisabeth
core  

Precision Catalysis in Dehydrogenation of Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers: Molecular Structure‐Geometry‐Electronic Interplay for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Atomic‐scale design principles for LOHC dehydrogenation: Tailoring geometric and electronic effects in metal catalysts to bridge the molecular structure of LOHC and dehydrogenation performance. ABSTRACT The advancement of hydrogen‐based energy systems necessitates innovative solutions for safe, efficient hydrogen storage and transportation.
Yongxiao Tuo, Jingying Qu, Huailu Sun, Hongwei Gai, Xiangyuan Qu, Junlun Zhu, Xiaohui Sun, De Chen, Xiang Feng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source