Results 81 to 90 of about 7,287 (212)

High‐Throughput Mechanical Rupture of Nuclear Envelope and the Intracellular Dynamics of Massive Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A microfluidic device with monolithically integrated nanostructures enables high‐throughput wounding of the cell membrane and nuclear envelope. The spatial distribution of charged multivesicular body protein 4B (CHMP4B) within the cell is mapped before and after wounding, showing involvement in repair of both the cell membrane and nuclear envelope ...
Apresio K. Fajrial, Leyla Akh, Stephanie E. Schneider, Wei Tan, Corey P. Neu, Xiaoyun Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZBTB11 Promotes Breast Cancer Progression by Activating FBXO28‐Mediated MST1 Degradation and Suppressing Hippo Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZBTB11 is identified as an oncogenic transcription factor that activates FBXO28 in breast cancer. FBXO28 promotes K48‐linked ubiquitination and degradation of MST1, suppressing Hippo signaling and enhancing epithelial–mesenchymal transition and metastasis. This transcription‐to‐ubiquitination cascade defines a prognostic biomarker axis and highlights a
An Xu, Xiang‐Nan Xu, Xiao Huang, Zhou Luo, Chun‐Lian Li, Yang Du, Cheng Yan, Xiao‐Jie Yu, Jian‐Wen Wang, Long‐Di Yao, De‐Yuan Fu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Dental Pulp Stem Cell Secretome Restores Ischemic Stroke–Impaired Motor and Cognitive Functions by Reprogramming Redox and Inflammatory Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human dental pulp stem cell secretome emerges as a cell‐free therapeutic strategy for ischemic stroke by reprogramming redox and inflammatory signaling. hDPSC secretome‐derived antioxidant and immunomodulatory factors suppress the TLR4–NOX–ROS–NF‐κB axis, reduce microglial inflammatory responses and apoptosis, and promote neurogenesis, angiogenesis ...
Kyung‐Joo Seong, Sehoon Park, Sun‐Woong Bae, Daseul Kim, Jin Ho Lee, Won‐Seok Choi, Zee‐Yong Park, Ji‐Yeon Jung, Won‐Jae Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANGPTL4 Exacerbates Renal Injury in Diabetic Kidney Disease by Impairing Podocyte Lipophagy via Compromised Lysosomal Degradative Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In diabetic kidney disease, elevated podocyte ANGPTL4 is linked to reduced TFEB nuclear localization and compromised lysosomal degradative function. These changes impair podocyte lipophagy and promote lipid‐droplet accumulation and podocyte injury, which may contribute to renal injury progression.
Xiaojing Liu, Shimin Jiang, Zhenkun Yang, Shunlai Shang, Jiayi Li, Guming Zou, Cheng Zhou, Wenge Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intratumoral Hypoxia Triggers Mitochondrial BHLHE40 ROS Sensing Pathway to Promote Radioresistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypoxia triggers a dual mechanism for BHLHE40 upregulation: reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐dependent post‐translational modification and hypoxia‐inducible factor (HIF)‐dependent transcriptional activation. Under hypoxic conditions, mitochondrial BHLHE40 accumulates and senses ROS via cysteine thiol oxidation and disulfide‐linked homodimer formation ...
Jia Liu, Ziliang Nie, Xi Chen, Guangyu Ji, Yajing Zhang, Zhiqun Zhao, Yuhong Zhang, Xinlong Du, Zhenzhen Zhou, Jiayi Li, Yaozong Yang, Fengqi Sun, Zhibo Yan, Haiquan Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laminopathies: what can humans learn from fruit flies

Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2018
Lamin proteins are type V intermediate filament proteins (IFs) located inside the cell nucleus. They are evolutionarily conserved and have similar domain organization and properties to cytoplasmic IFs. Lamins provide a skeletal network for chromatin, the
Marta Pałka, Aleksandra Tomczak, Katarzyna Grabowska, Magdalena Machowska, Katarzyna Piekarowicz, Dorota Rzepecka, Ryszard Rzepecki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fibrillarin Resists Cellular Senescence Via SIRT1‐Dependent Nicotinamide Metabolism and Its Inhibition Sensitizes Senolytic Therapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FBL directly binds to and stabilizes SIRT1 by blocking its ubiquitin‐proteasome degradation, thereby sustaining nicotinamide metabolism and redox homeostasis to counteract cellular senescence in ESCC. Genetic and pharmacological suppression of FBL sensitizes tumor cells to senolytic therapy.
Xing Jin, Hong Liu, Ling Gao, Lei Liu, Ji‐Bin Liu, Xiaoxia Jin, Ming‐Song Wang, Dan Liu, Li Feng, Wen‐Lian Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Cycle Dynamics of the Nuclear Envelope

The Scientific World Journal, 2003
The nuclear envelope (NE) consists of an inner and an outer membrane, nuclear pore complexes, and the underlying nuclear lamina, a filamentous scaffold structure formed by lamins.
Roland Foisner
doaj   +1 more source

Differential expression of nuclear lamin subtypes in the neural cells of the adult rat cerebral cortex

IBRO Reports, 2018
Lamins are type V intermediate filament proteins that are located beneath the inner nuclear membrane. In mammalian somatic cells, LMNB1 and LMNB2 encode somatic lamins B1 and B2, respectively, and the LMNA gene is alternatively spliced to generate ...
Yasuharu Takamori, Yukie Hirahara, Taketoshi Wakabayashi, Tetsuji Mori, Taro Koike, Yosky Kataoka, Yasuhisa Tamura, Shuji Kurebayashi, Kiyoshi Kurokawa, Hisao Yamada   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

CDK4/MERCs/PINK1 Axis Drives PFOA/HFPO‐TA‐Induced Cardiac Senescence via Mitophagy Defect and cGAS‐STING Activation: In Vitro Amelioration by Cycloastragenol

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study demonstrated that PFOA and HFPO‐TA exposure suppressed CDK4, disrupted MERCs and impaired PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitophagy, thereby accelerating cardiac senescence, whereas CAG effectively reversed these pathological changes in vitro. Our findings identify CDK4 as a critical regulator bridging mitophagy defects and cardiac senescence ...
Nuo‐Wa Li, Jun‐Ze Jiang, Ying‐Ying Liu, Tian‐Tian Zhang, Kanwar Kumar Malhi, Xin Yao, Jin‐Long Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source