Results 61 to 70 of about 855,861 (301)

Origin and diversification of steroids: Co-evolution of enzymes and nuclear receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Recent sequencing of amphioxus and sea urchin genomes has provided important data for understanding the origins of enzymes that synthesize adrenal and sex steroids and the receptors that mediate physiological response to these vertebrate steroids ...
Michael E. Baker
core   +1 more source

The NAE Pathway : autobahn to the nucleus for cell surface receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Various growth factors and full-length cell surface receptors such as EGFR are translocated from the cell surface to the nucleoplasm, baffling cell biologists to the mechanisms and functions of this process. Elevated levels of nuclear EGFR correlate with
Bard, Frederic A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline and EXPeRT Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Children and Adolescents

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Hormone Receptors and Their Ligands: Metabolites in Control of Transcription

open access: yesCells, 2020
Nuclear hormone receptors are a family of transcription factors regulated by small molecules derived from the endogenous metabolism or diet. There are forty-eight nuclear hormone receptors in the human genome, twenty of which are still orphans.
Lian Jing Tao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D model of amphioxus steroid receptor complexed with estradiol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The origins of signaling by vertebrate steroids are not fully understood. An important advance was the report that an estrogen-binding steroid receptor [SR] is present in amphioxus, a basal chordate with a similar body plan as vertebrates.
David J. Chang, Michael E. Baker
core   +2 more sources

SnapShot: Nuclear Receptors I

open access: yesCell, 2010
Clinical: Flutamide and bicalutamide for prostate cancer and alopeciaGlucocorticoid receptorGR/NR3C1 Endogenous: Cortisol (hydrocortisone) Diverse developmental and physiological roles (e.g., antagonism of inflammatory signaling pathways, mediation of the stress response, and gluconeogenesis)Metabolic, cardiovascular, immune and inflammatory, memory↑
McKenna, Neil J., O'Malley, Bert W.
openaire   +3 more sources

Clinical Insights Into Hypercalcemia of Malignancy in Childhood

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercalcemia of malignancy (HCM) is a rare but life‐threatening metabolic emergency in children that occurs in less than 1% of pediatric cancer cases, with a reported incidence ranging from 0.4% to 1.0% across different studies. While it is observed in 10%–20% of adult malignancies, pediatric HCM remains relatively uncommon.
Hüseyin Anıl Korkmaz
wiley   +1 more source

The molecular mechanism of bisphenol A (BPA) as an endocrine disruptor by interacting with nuclear receptors: insights from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Bisphenol A (BPA) can interact with nuclear receptors and affect the normal function of nuclear receptors in very low doses, which causes BPA to be one of the most controversial endocrine disruptors.
Lanlan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulating Androgen Receptor Function in Prostate Cancer: Exploring the Diversity of Post-Translational Modifications

open access: yesCells
Androgen receptor (AR) transcriptional activity significantly influences prostate cancer (PCa) progression. In addition to ligand stimulation, AR transcriptional activity is also influenced by a variety of post-translational modifications (PTMs).
Lance Edward V. Lumahan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear hormone receptors in podocytes

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2012
Nuclear receptors are a family of ligand-activated, DNA sequence-specific transcription factors that regulate various aspects of animal development, cell proliferation, differentiation, and homeostasis.
Khurana Simran   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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