Results 11 to 20 of about 2,572,214 (290)

Biosynthesis of Ochratoxin A [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Microbiology, 1969
Biosynthesis of ochratoxin A by Aspergillus ochraceus Wilh. was investigated by radiolabeling experiments in which phenylalanine- 1 - 14 C and sodium acetate- 2 - 14 C were supplied to the fungus ...
J. W. Searcy, N. D. Davis, U. L. Diener
openaire   +3 more sources

Conversion of ochratoxin C into ochratoxin A in vivo [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1984
The conversion of ochratoxin C to ochratoxin A was studied in rats after oral and intravenous administration. The concentration of ochratoxin A in the blood as a function of time was the same after oral administration of equivalent amounts of either ochratoxin C or ochratoxin A.
R Plestina   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ochratoxin A: The Continuing Enigma [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Reviews in Toxicology, 2005
The mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA) has been linked to the genesis of several disease states in both animals and humans. It has been described as nephrotoxic, carcinogenic, teratogenic, immunotoxic, and hepatotoxic in laboratory and domestic animals, as well as being thought to be the probable causal agent in the development of nephropathies (Balkan ...
O'Brien, Evelyn, Dietrich, Daniel R.
openaire   +4 more sources

Detection and Estimation of Ochratoxin A [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1966
THE recent isolation1 of ochratoxin A from Aspergillus ochraceus Wilh., which has a widespread natural distribution, made the development of a rapid method for the detection and estimation of the mycotoxin desirable. The following methods have been used during screening of fungal strains and media for toxin production.
K. J. V. D. Merwe, P. S. Steyn
openaire   +3 more sources

The occurrence of ochratoxin A in coffee [PDF]

open access: yesFood and Chemical Toxicology, 1995
Ochratoxin A (OA) is a nephrotoxic and nephrocarcinogenic mycotoxin which is predominantly produced by the two ubiquitous fungal genera, Aspergillus and Penicillium. OA is found in foodstuffs, predominantly in cereals but also in coffee beans. Inconsistent results have been published regarding the influence of roasting on the OA content in roasted ...
Studer-Rohr, Irène   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Aspergillus westerdijkiae polyketide synthase gene “aoks1” is involved in the biosynthesis of ochratoxin A [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
OchratoxinA (OTA) is a potential nephrotoxic, teratogenic, immunogenic, hepatotoxic and carcinogenic mycotoxin, produced by Aspergillus westerdijkiae NRRL 3174.
Atoui, Ali   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Wavelength-Dependent Degradation of Ochratoxin and Citrinin by Light in Vitro and in Vivo and Its Implications on Penicillium

open access: yesToxins, 2012
It has previously been shown that the biosynthesis of the mycotoxins ochratoxin A and B and of citrinin by Penicillium is regulated by light. However, not only the biosynthesis of these mycotoxins, but also the molecules themselves are strongly affected ...
Markus Schmidt-Heydt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of mycotoxin reduction in food and feed: from prevention in the field to detoxification by adsorption or transformation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites present worldwide in agricultural commodities and produced by filamentous fungi that cause a toxic response (mycotoxicosis) when ingested by animals.
Guyonvarc’h, Alain   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Metabolism of ochratoxin A by rats [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1982
Albino rats were given ochratoxin A (6.6 mg/kg body weight) intraperitoneally or per os. Independent of route administration, 6% of a given dose was excreted as the toxin, 1 to 1.5% as (4R)-4-hydroxyochratoxin A, and 25 to 27% as ochratoxin alpha in the urine.
O Støren, F C Størmer, H Holm
openaire   +3 more sources

Teratogenicity of Ochratoxin A and the Degradation Product, Ochratoxin α, in the Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Embryo Model of Vertebrate Development

open access: yesToxins, 2016
Ochratoxins, and particularly ochratoxin A (OTA), are toxic fungal-derived contaminants of food and other agricultural products. Growing evidence supports the degradation of OTA by chemical, enzymatic and/or microbial means as a potential approach to ...
Mehreen Haq   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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