Results 11 to 20 of about 15,013 (220)

Biosynthesis of Ochratoxin A [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Microbiology, 1969
Biosynthesis of ochratoxin A by Aspergillus ochraceus Wilh. was investigated by radiolabeling experiments in which phenylalanine- 1 - 14 C and sodium acetate- 2 - 14 C were supplied to the fungus ...
J. W. Searcy, N. D. Davis, U. L. Diener
openaire   +3 more sources

Conversion of ochratoxin C into ochratoxin A in vivo [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1984
The conversion of ochratoxin C to ochratoxin A was studied in rats after oral and intravenous administration. The concentration of ochratoxin A in the blood as a function of time was the same after oral administration of equivalent amounts of either ochratoxin C or ochratoxin A.
R Plestina   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ochratoxin A: The Continuing Enigma [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Reviews in Toxicology, 2005
The mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA) has been linked to the genesis of several disease states in both animals and humans. It has been described as nephrotoxic, carcinogenic, teratogenic, immunotoxic, and hepatotoxic in laboratory and domestic animals, as well as being thought to be the probable causal agent in the development of nephropathies (Balkan ...
O'Brien, Evelyn, Dietrich, Daniel R.
openaire   +4 more sources

The occurrence of ochratoxin A in coffee [PDF]

open access: yesFood and Chemical Toxicology, 1995
Ochratoxin A (OA) is a nephrotoxic and nephrocarcinogenic mycotoxin which is predominantly produced by the two ubiquitous fungal genera, Aspergillus and Penicillium. OA is found in foodstuffs, predominantly in cereals but also in coffee beans. Inconsistent results have been published regarding the influence of roasting on the OA content in roasted ...
Studer-Rohr, Irène   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Detection and Estimation of Ochratoxin A [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1966
THE recent isolation1 of ochratoxin A from Aspergillus ochraceus Wilh., which has a widespread natural distribution, made the development of a rapid method for the detection and estimation of the mycotoxin desirable. The following methods have been used during screening of fungal strains and media for toxin production.
K. J. V. D. Merwe, P. S. Steyn
openaire   +3 more sources

Metabolism of ochratoxin A by rats [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1982
Albino rats were given ochratoxin A (6.6 mg/kg body weight) intraperitoneally or per os. Independent of route administration, 6% of a given dose was excreted as the toxin, 1 to 1.5% as (4R)-4-hydroxyochratoxin A, and 25 to 27% as ochratoxin alpha in the urine.
O Støren, F C Størmer, H Holm
openaire   +3 more sources

Toxico-pathological effects of ochratoxin A and its diastereoisomer under in ovo conditions and in vitro evaluation of the toxicity of these toxins against the embryo Gallus gallus fibroblast cell line

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2023
: Herein, we conducted a comparative study on the embryotoxicity of ochratoxin A (OTA) and its diastereomer 2’R-ochratoxin A (2’R-OTA) under in ovo conditions, as well as assess the in vitro embryotoxicity of these substances together with ochratoxin B ...
Marcin Bryła   +10 more
doaj  

Occurrence of the Ochratoxin A Degradation Product 2′R-Ochratoxin A in Coffee and Other Food: An Update

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Food raw materials can contain the mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA). Thermal processing of these materials may result in decreased OTA levels but also in the formation of the thermal isomerization product 2′R-ochratoxin A (2′R-OTA).
Franziska Sueck   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Effect of Astaxanthin on Ochratoxin A-Induced Kidney Injury to Mice by Regulating Oxidative Stress-Related NRF2/KEAP1 Pathway

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The present study aimed to investigate the effects of astaxanthin (ASX) on ochratoxin A (OTA)-induced renal oxidative stress and its mechanism of action.
Lin Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ochratoxins in Wines: A Review of Their Occurrence in the Last Decade, Toxicity, and Exposure Risk in Humans

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Ochratoxins (OTs) are mycotoxins frequently found in wines, and their contamination can occur during any stage of the winemaking process. Ochratoxin A (OTA) has been the most widely reported and the only one whose concentrations are legislated in this ...
Bryan Ortiz-Villeda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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