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Dznep, a histone modification inhibitor, inhibits HIF1α binding to TIMP2 gene and suppresses TIMP2 expression under hypoxia

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2023
Epidemiological studies have shown that patients who recovered from acute kidney injury (AKI) may subsequently develop chronic kidney disease (CKD). AKI is primarily caused by renal hypoxia, and it causes epigenetic alterations, known as hypoxic memory ...
Tomotaka Yamazaki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opening a Chromatin Gate to Metastasis [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2016
What changes need to occur in a primary tumor to make it metastatic? Denny et al. address this question for small cell lung cancer (SCLC), finding that changes in genomic accessibility mediated by a single transcription factor, NFIB, comprise at least one mechanism influencing metastasis.
John D, Minna, Jane E, Johnson
openaire   +2 more sources

Open Chromatin in Plant Genomes [PDF]

open access: yesCytogenetic and Genome Research, 2014
Sensitivity to DNase I digestion is an indicator of the accessibility and configuration of chromatin in eukaryotic genomes. Open chromatin exhibits high sensitivity to DNase I cleavage. DNase I hypersensitive sites (DHSs) in eukaryotic genomes can be identified through DNase I treatment followed by sequencing (DNase-seq).
Wenli, Zhang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bibliometric Analysis of ATAC-Seq and Its Use in Cancer Biology via Nucleic Acid Detection

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2020
Assay for transposase-accessible chromatin using sequencing (ATAC-seq) is associated with significant progress in biological research and has attracted increasing attention.
Yu Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving Chromatin-Interaction Prediction Using Single-Cell Open-Chromatin Profiles and Making Insight Into the Cis-Regulatory Landscape of the Human Brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Single-cell open-chromatin profiles have the potential to reveal the pattern of chromatin-interaction in a cell type. However, currently available cis-regulatory network prediction methods using single-cell open-chromatin profiles focus more on local ...
Neetesh Pandey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin higher order structure: Opening up chromatin for transcription [PDF]

open access: yesBriefings in Functional Genomics and Proteomics, 2004
DNA packaged into chromatin is the physiologically relevant substrate for all DNA-dependent processes inside the nuclei of eukaryotic cells. The highly compacted structures of DNA and histones is inherently repressive for all DNA-dependent processes.
Attila, Németh, Gernot, Längst
openaire   +2 more sources

Chromatin interaction neural network (ChINN): a machine learning-based method for predicting chromatin interactions from DNA sequences

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2021
Chromatin interactions play important roles in regulating gene expression. However, the availability of genome-wide chromatin interaction data is limited.
Fan Cao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opening the Chromatin by eRNAs [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2013
Enhancer RNAs (eRNAs) have emerged as an important component of transcriptional activation. In this issue, Mousavi et al. (2013) have uncovered a critical role for eRNAs in regulation of myogenic differentiation program through increasing chromatin accessibility at MyoD and MyoG loci.
openaire   +2 more sources

piRNA clusters and open chromatin structure [PDF]

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2014
Transposable elements (TEs) are major structural components of eukaryotic genomes; however, mobilization of TEs generally has negative effects on the host genome. To counteract this threat, host cells have evolved genetic and epigenetic mechanisms that keep TEs silenced.
Yamanaka, Soichiro   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enrichment analysis of Alu elements with different spatial chromatin proximity in the human genome

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2016
Transposable elements (TEs) have no longer been totally considered as “junk DNA” for quite a time since the continual discoveries of their multifunctional roles in eukaryote genomes.
Zhuoya Gu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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