Results 41 to 50 of about 13,145 (199)

Neurotensin co-expressed in orexin-producing neurons in the lateral hypothalamus plays an important role in regulation of sleep/wakefulness states. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Both orexin and neurotensin are expressed in the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) and have been implicated in the regulation of feeding, motor activity and the reward system.
Naoki Furutani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aerobic Exercise and Metabolic Syndrome: The Role of Sympathetic Activity and the Redox System

open access: yesDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2020
Vincenzo Monda,1 Francesco Sessa,2 Maria Ruberto,3 Marco Carotenuto,4 Gabriella Marsala,5 Marcellino Monda,1 Maria Teresa Cambria,6 Marinella Astuto,7 Alfio Distefano,6 Giovanni Messina2 1Department of Experimental Medicine, Università degli Studi
Monda V   +9 more
doaj  

Identification of orexin A- and orexin type 2 receptor-positive cells in the gastrointestinal tract of neonatal dogs

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2009
The presence and distribution of cells positive to orexin A (OXA) and to orexin type 2 receptor (OX2R) were investigated in the gastrointestinal tract of neonatal dogs by means of immunohistochemical techniques.
C Dall’Aglio   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orexin, cardio-respiratory function and hypertension

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
In this review we focus on the role of orexin in cardio-respiratory functions and its potential link to hypertension. 1) Orexin, cardiovascular function and hypertension.
Aihua eLi, Eugene E Nattie
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of orexinergic system in psychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders: A scoping review

open access: yesBrain Circulation, 2020
Orexin is a neuropeptide secreted from lateral hypothalamus and pre-frontal cortex concerned in the wakefulness and excitement. This study aimed to review the possible neurobiological effect of orexin.
Hayder M Al-Kuraishy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced CSF orexin levels in rats and patients with systemic inflammation: a preliminary study

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2022
Objective Sepsis is a lethal condition characterized by systemic inflammation and multiple organ failure; this condition was initially defined as systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) due to infection.
Yasuhiro Ogawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

When the Scale Drops: Pathways to Weight Loss in Parkinson's Disease and Future Directions

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Although Parkinson's disease (PD) is classically defined by its motor features, non‐motor symptoms exert a substantial and often under‐recognized influence on disease trajectory. Among these, weight loss has long been observed in PD and other neurodegenerative disorders, yet the mechanisms remain incompletely understood.
Ellie D. Gabriel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship Between Cognitive Impairments and Serum Orexin Levels in Epilepsy Patients

open access: yesArchives of Epilepsy
Objective: Recent studies on neurodegenerative diseases have indicated that Orexin A plays a role in cognitive impairment. Furthermore, animal studies have demonstrated that Orexin A enhances synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus.
Zeliha Yücel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing pharmacometrics in Africa—Transition from capacity development toward job creation

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 407-419, March 2025.
Abstract Trained pharmacometricians remain scarce in Africa due to limited training opportunities, lack of a pharmaceutical product development ecosystem, and emigration to high‐income countries. The Applied Pharmacometrics Training (APT) fellowship program was established to address these gaps and specifically foster job creation for talent retention.
Goonaseelan (Colin) Pillai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary biomarkers in sleep‐related disorders

open access: yesSleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract The exploration of salivary biomarkers has emerged as a promising avenue in the diagnosis and management of sleep‐related disorders, such as obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), insomnia, and sleep deprivation. Saliva is a noninvasive biofluid that contains a wealth of biological markers, reflecting both local and systemic physiological changes ...
Chuan Xiang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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