Results 61 to 70 of about 16,588 (201)

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEC2 modulates orexin expression and regulates sleep. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Adequate sleep is essential for physical and mental health. We previously identified a missense mutation in the human DEC2 gene (BHLHE41) leading to the familial natural short sleep behavioral trait.
Fu, Ying-Hui   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic Insomnia and Excess Cannabis Ingestion in an Older Adult—A Clinical Report of Complex Geriatric Care

open access: yesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
Cannabis use in older adults may have a broad range of effects in older adults impacting Mind, Mobility, Medications, Multi‐complexity, and what Matters Most.
Erik Fraunberger, Maia von Maltzahn
wiley   +1 more source

Diurnal inhibition of NMDA-EPSCs at rat hippocampal mossy fibre synapses through orexin-2 receptors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Diurnal release of the orexin neuropeptides orexin-A (Ox-A, hypocretin-1) and orexin-B (Ox-B, hypocretin-2) stabilises arousal, regulates energy homeostasis and contributes to cognition and learning.
Longordo, F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic insomnia, REM sleep instability and emotional dysregulation: A pathway to anxiety and depression?

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary The world‐wide prevalence of insomnia disorder reaches up to 10% of the adult population. Women are more often afflicted than men, and insomnia disorder is a risk factor for somatic and mental illness, especially depression and anxiety disorders.
Dieter Riemann   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narcolepsy and rapid eye movement sleep

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Since the first description of narcolepsy at the end of the 19th Century, great progress has been made. The disease is nowadays distinguished as narcolepsy type 1 and type 2. In the 1960s, the discovery of rapid eye movement sleep at sleep onset led to improved understanding of core sleep‐related disease symptoms of the disease (excessive ...
Francesco Biscarini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orexin-1 receptor blockade dysregulates REM sleep in the presence of orexin-2 receptor antagonism [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
In accordance with the prominent role of orexins in the maintenance of wakefulness via activation of orexin-1 (OX1R) and orexin-2 (OX2R) receptors, various dual OX1/2R antagonists have been shown to promote sleep in animals and humans. While selective blockade of OX2R seems to be sufficient to initiate and prolong sleep, the beneficial effect of ...
Dugovic, Christine   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ageing‐related modification of sleep and breathing in orexin‐knockout narcoleptic mice

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Narcolepsy type‐1 (NT1) is a lifelong sleep disease, characterised by impairment of the orexinergic system, with a typical onset during adolescence and young adulthood. Since the wake–sleep cycle physiologically changes with ageing, this study aims to compare sleep patterns between orexin‐knockout (KO) and wild type (WT) control mice at ...
Stefano Bastianini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase II Proof-of-Concept Trial of the Orexin Receptor Antagonist Filorexant (MK-6096) in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundWe evaluated the orexin receptor antagonist filorexant (MK-6096) for treatment augmentation in patients with major depressive disorder.MethodsWe conducted a 6-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, Phase II, proof-of-concept ...
Ceesay, Paulette   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Narcolepsy initially misdiagnosed as schizophrenia: A case report

open access: yes
Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Feng Daoyi, Liu Xin, Xu Rui, He Lihua
wiley   +1 more source

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