Results 71 to 80 of about 9,891 (221)
Narcolepsy and rapid eye movement sleep
Summary Since the first description of narcolepsy at the end of the 19th Century, great progress has been made. The disease is nowadays distinguished as narcolepsy type 1 and type 2. In the 1960s, the discovery of rapid eye movement sleep at sleep onset led to improved understanding of core sleep‐related disease symptoms of the disease (excessive ...
Francesco Biscarini +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Ageing‐related modification of sleep and breathing in orexin‐knockout narcoleptic mice
Summary Narcolepsy type‐1 (NT1) is a lifelong sleep disease, characterised by impairment of the orexinergic system, with a typical onset during adolescence and young adulthood. Since the wake–sleep cycle physiologically changes with ageing, this study aims to compare sleep patterns between orexin‐knockout (KO) and wild type (WT) control mice at ...
Stefano Bastianini +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Discovery of an orexin receptor positive potentiator [PDF]
The orexin neurohormones control a variety of important physiological processes by signaling through two related G protein-coupled receptors, including appetite and feeding, wakefulness and energy homeostasis. Pharmacological manipulation of orexin signaling is an important goal.
Jiyong, Lee +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Summary Parasomnias and sleep‐related movement disorders (SRMD) are major causes of sleep disorders and may be drug induced. The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the literature to examine the association between drug use and the occurrence of parasomnias and SRMD.
Sylvain Dumont +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Design and synthesis of orexin 1 receptor-selective agonists
Orexins are a family of neuropeptides that regulate various physiological events such as sleep/wakefulness as well as emotional and feeding behavior, and that act on two G-protein-coupled receptors, i.e., the orexin 1 (OX1R) and orexin 2 receptors (OX2R).
Yasuyuki, Nagumo +11 more
core +1 more source
Reduced CSF orexin levels in rats and patients with systemic inflammation: a preliminary study
Objective Sepsis is a lethal condition characterized by systemic inflammation and multiple organ failure; this condition was initially defined as systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) due to infection.
Yasuhiro Ogawa +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Lemborexant 10 mg, a dual orexin‐receptor antagonist (DORA), did not elicit respiratory depressant effects, as measured by peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) or apnea–hypopnea index (AHI), in subjects with moderate‐to‐severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Jocelyn Y. Cheng +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Efeitos do bloqueio de receptores a1 do núcleo mediano da rafe sobre o comportamento alimentar e expressão da proteína Fos [PDF]
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação Multicêntrico em Ciências Fisiológicas, Florianópolis, 2014A serotonina (5HT) é um neurotransmissor envolvido no controle da ingestão de ...
Silva, Eduardo Simão da
core
ABSTRACT This pilot observational study evaluated whether frequent overnight sampling of ventricular cerebrospinal fluid could clarify how sleep, hypocretin and lactate relate to amyloid‐β42 dynamics in adults with hydrocephalus. Seven participants underwent hourly ventricular cerebrospinal fluid sampling from early evening to late morning during ...
Casper Schwartz Riedel +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Physiological Roles of Orexin Receptors on Sleep/Wakefulness Regulation
Hypothalamic neuropeptides orexin-A and orexin-B play critical roles in the regulation of sleep/wakefulness, as well as in a variety of physiological functions including emotion, reward and energy homeostasis.
60251055 +7 more
core +1 more source

