Organic anion transporters also mediate the drug–drug interaction between imipenem and cilastatin [PDF]
This study aimed to clarify that organic anion transporters (OATs) mediate the drug–drug interaction (DDI) between imipenem and cilastatin. After co-administration with imipenem, the plasma concentrations and the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of ...
Yanna Zhu +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Interactions of Human Organic Anion Transporters With Aristolochic Acids
Aristolochic acids (AAs), contained in Chinese herbal preparations, have been considered to induce nephropathy. In order to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of AA-induced nephrotoxicity, we have elucidated the interaction of human organic anion ...
Ellappan Babu +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Torasemide Transport by Organic Anion Transporters Contributes to Hyperuricemia [PDF]
The high renal clearance of torasemide, the most potent loop diuretic, suggests active tubular secretion in the proximal tubule. Previous studies implicated the organic anion transporters (OAT) in this process; human OAT1 (hOAT1) and hOAT3 are found on the basolateral surface of proximal ...
Hagos, Yohannes +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Drug transport by Organic Anion Transporters (OATs)
Common to all so far functionally characterized Organic Anion Transporters (OATs) is their broad substrate specificity and their ability to exchange extracellular against intracellular organic anions. Many OATs occur in renal proximal tubules, the site of active drug secretion.
Burckhardt, Gerhard
openaire +4 more sources
Molecular pharmacology of renal organic anion transporters [PDF]
Renal organic anion transport systems play an important role in the elimination of drugs, toxic compounds, and their metabolites, many of which are potentially harmful to the body. The renal proximal tubule is the primary site of carrier-mediated transport from blood to urine of a wide variety of anionic substrates.
Aubel, R.A.M.H. van +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Organic anion transporters and their influence on the toxicity of β-lactam antibiotics
This review article describes the classification and mechanism of action of organic anion transporters (OAT). The influence of certain members of this family of transporters on the pharmacokinetics of β-lactam antibiotics.
V. A. Evteev +5 more
doaj +1 more source
β-Lactam Antibiotics—Drug-Drug Interaction Mediated by Organic Anion Transporters OAT1 and OAT3
Organic anion transporters OAT1 and OAT3 play a key role in elimination of most β-lactam antibiotics. Since nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antivirals, antitumor agents, and some other drugs are also substrates of OAT1/3, this enables drug-drug ...
I. A. Mazerkina +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Activity of renal organic anion transporters in a model of ischemia and reperfusion injury in vitro
The aim of the work is to study the functional characteristics of SLC transporters of organic anions: OAT1 and OAT3 in normal conditions and in model ischemia/reperfusion injury.Materials and methods.
V. A. Evteev +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Interactions of Human- and Rat-Organic Anion Transporters With Pravastatin and Cimetidine
We have elucidated the interactions of human and rat organic anion transporters (hOATs and rOATs) with pravastatin and cimetidine. Pravastatin inhibited hOAT1/rOAT1, hOAT2/rOAT2, hOAT3/rOAT3, and hOAT4. The mode of inhibition was noncompetitive for hOAT1
Suparat Khamdang +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Uremic Toxins in Organ Crosstalk
Many putative uremic toxins—like indoxyl sulfate, p-cresol sulfate, kynurenic acid, uric acid, and CMPF—are organic anions. Both inter-organ and inter-organismal communication are involved.
Jerome Lowenstein, Sanjay K. Nigam
doaj +1 more source

