Results 21 to 30 of about 81,677 (304)

Development of Matrix-Embedded Bovine Tracheal Organoids to Study the Innate Immune Response against Bovine Respiratory Disease

open access: yesOrganoids, 2023
Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in feedlot cattle. Bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) is one of the main culprits of BRD; however, research on BHV-1 is hampered by the lack of suitable models for infection and ...
Pin Shie Quah   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

[Lung organoids].

open access: yesMedecine sciences : M/S, 2020
As burden of chronic respiratory diseases is constantly increasing, improving in vitro lung models is essential in order to reproduce as closely as possible the complex pulmonary architecture, responsible for oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide clearance. The study of diseases that affect the respiratory system has benefited from in vitro reconstructions ...
Bourguignon, Chloé   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Organoids are not organs: Sources of variation and misinformation in organoid biology

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2023
In the past decade, the term organoid has moved from obscurity to common use to describe a 3D in vitro cellular model of a tissue that recapitulates structural and functional elements of the in vivo organ it models. The term organoid is now applied to structures formed as a result of two distinct processes: the capacity for adult epithelial stem cells ...
Kim Bak Jensen, Melissa Helen Little
openaire   +5 more sources

Mitochondrial HSF1 triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and neurodegeneration in Huntington's disease

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2022
Aberrant localization of proteins to mitochondria disturbs mitochondrial function and contributes to the pathogenesis of Huntington’s disease (HD). However, the crucial factors and the molecular mechanisms remain elusive.
Chunyue Liu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

SMAD1 Is Dispensable for CDX2 Induction but Required for the Repression of Ectopic Small-Intestinal Gene Expression in Human-Pluripotent-Stem-Cell-Derived Colonic Organoids

open access: yesOrganoids, 2023
The generation of gastrointestinal tissues from human pluripotent stem cells has provided unprecedented insight into the molecular mechanisms that drive the patterning of the primitive gut tube.
Na Qu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids-on-a-chip

open access: yesScience, 2019
Recent studies have demonstrated an array of stem cell–derived, self-organizing miniature organs, termed organoids, that replicate the key structural and functional characteristics of their in vivo counterparts. As organoid technology opens up new frontiers of research in biomedicine, there is an emerging need for innovative engineering approaches for ...
Sunghee Estelle Park   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Vascularizing Organoids to Promote Long-Term Organogenesis on a Chip

open access: yesOrganoids, 2023
Organoids have emerged as a powerful tool for studying organ development, disease modeling, and drug discovery due to their ability to mimic the in vivo structure and function of organs in a three-dimensional in vitro model.
Xinhui Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Brain Organoids and Consciousness: Moral Claims and Epistemic Uncertainty

open access: yesOrganoids, 2023
Human brain organoids provide a remarkable opportunity to model prenatal human brain biology in vitro by recapitulating features of in utero molecular, cellular and systems biology. An ethical concern peculiar to human brain organoids is whether they are
Eliza Goddard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single organoid RNA-sequencing reveals high organoid-to-organoid variability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
ABSTRACT Over the last decades, organoids have been established from the majority of tissue resident stem and iPS cells. They hold great promise for our understanding of mammalian organ development, but also for the study of disease or even personalized medicine.
Kristin Gehling   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Genetic engineering in organoids [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Medicine, 2021
AbstractThree-dimensional organoids have been widely used for developmental and disease modeling. Organoids are derived from both adult and pluripotent stem cells. Various types are available for mimicking almost all major organs and tissues in the mouse and human.
Isaree Teriyapirom   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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