Results 1 to 10 of about 22,122 (117)

PLCγ2 controls neutrophil-like cell sensitivity through calcium oscillation and gates chemoattractant concentration range for chemotaxis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
The relationship between calcium oscillation and cell sensitivity is poorly understood. Calcium oscillation can occur spontaneously or be triggered upon receptor-ligand binding.
Xuehua Xu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An agent-based model of metabolic signaling oscillations in Bacillus subtilis biofilms. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology
Microbes of nearly every species can form biofilms, communities of cells bound together by a self-produced matrix. It is not understood how variation at the cellular level impacts putatively beneficial, colony-level behaviors, such as cell-to-cell ...
Obadiah J Mulder   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Calcium oscillations in mesenchymal stem cells, a control on cell cycle progression to influence cell fate towards proliferation or differentiation? [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy
Background Under regular culture conditions, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exhibit cytosolic calcium concentration oscillations (Ca2+ oscillations), that change, especially in frequency, after the differentiation of the MSCs.
Leslie A. Vallet   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cholesterol-induced robust Ca oscillation in astrocytes required for survival and lipid droplet formation in high-cholesterol condition

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Cholesterol, one of the major cell membrane components, stabilizes membrane fluidity and regulates signal transduction. Beside its canonical roles, cholesterol has been reported to directly activate signaling pathways such as hedgehog (Hh).
Chihiro Adachi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substrate stiffness-dependent regulatory volume decrease and calcium signaling in chondrocytes

open access: yesActa Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica, 2021
The pericellular matrix stiffness is strongly associated with its biochemical and structural changes during the aging and osteoarthritis progress of articular cartilage.
Zhang Min   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oscillations Governed by the Incoherent Dynamics in Necroptotic Signaling

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
Emerging evidences have suggested that oscillation is important for the induction of cell death. However, whether and how oscillation behavior is involved and required for necroptosis remain elusive.
Fei Xu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Jag1-Notch cis-interaction determines cell fate segregation in pancreatic development

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Notch signaling is crucial for pancreatic cell fate choice. With mathematical modeling and experiments, Xu et al. provides new insights into how different Notch ligands and Hes1 oscillation guide the spatial-temporal dynamics of cell differentiation.
Xiaochan Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic intracellular mechanical cues facilitate collective signaling responses

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: Collective behavior emerges in diverse life machineries, e.g., the immune responses to dynamic stimulations. The essential questions that arise here are that whether and how cells in vivo collectively respond to stimulation frequencies higher ...
Bingchen Che   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of thyroid gland circadian PER2 rhythmicity in aged mice and its potential association with thyroid cancer development

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
Molecular clocks operate in peripheral tissues, including endocrine glands, and play important regulatory roles in this context. However, potential age-related changes in the expression rhythmicity of clock genes and the effects of these changes on the ...
Junguee Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oscillatory ERK Signaling and Morphology Determine Heterogeneity of Breast Cancer Cell Chemotaxis via MEK-ERK and p38-MAPK Signaling Pathways

open access: yesBioengineering, 2023
Chemotaxis, regulated by oscillatory signals, drives critical processes in cancer metastasis. Crucial chemoattractant molecules in breast cancer, CXCL12 and EGF, drive the activation of ERK and Akt.
Kenneth K. Y. Ho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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