Results 21 to 30 of about 197,424 (329)

Hedgehog signaling regulates osteoblast differentiation in zebrafish larvae through modulation of autophagy

open access: yesBiology Open, 2019
Impaired osteoblast differentiation may result in bone metabolic diseases such as osteoporosis. It was reported recently that hedgehog (Hh) signaling and autophagy are two important regulators of bone differentiation.
Zhanying Hu, Bo Chen, Qiong Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

MAF1, a repressor of RNA polymerase III-dependent transcription, regulates bone mass

open access: yeseLife, 2022
MAF1, a key repressor of RNA polymerase (pol) III-mediated transcription, has been shown to promote mesoderm formation in vitro. Here, we show that MAF1 plays a critical role in regulating osteoblast differentiation and bone mass. Global deletion of MAF1
Ellen Phillips   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

RAGE Signaling in Skeletal Biology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) and several of its ligands have been implicated in the onset and progression of pathologies associated with aging, chronic inflammation, and cellular stress. In particular, the
Davis, Hannah M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcriptional regulation of bone formation by the osteoblast-specific transcription factor Osx

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2010
Bone formation is a complex developmental process involving the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells to osteoblasts. Osteoblast differentiation occurs through a multi-step molecular pathway regulated by different transcription factors and signaling ...
Zhang Chi
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Receptor Activator of NF-κB Ligand-Binding Peptides on Bone Resorption and Bone Formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL)-binding peptides inhibit bone resorption and were recently shown to activate bone formation. The stimulatory mechanism underlying bone formation associated with these peptides was explained as RANKL-reverse ...
Fatma Rashed   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bmp induces osteoblast differentiation through both Smad4 and mTORC1 signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The bone morphogenetic protein (Bmp) family of secreted molecules has been extensively studied in the context of osteoblast differentiation. However, the intracellular signaling cascades that mediate the osteoblastogenic function of Bmp have not been ...
Karner, Courtney M   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Primary human osteoblasts in response to 25-hydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 24R,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The most biologically active metabolite 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) has well known direct effects on osteoblast growth and differentiation in vitro. The precursor 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3) can affect osteoblast function via conversion to
Karen van der Meijden   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of periostin on osteoblastic adhesion and proliferation on collagen matrices - An in vitro study

open access: yesJournal of Indian Society of Periodontology, 2021
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the ability of periostin when impregnated onto varied collagen matrices to influence osteoblast cell adhesion, proliferation, and activity. Materials and Methods: Saos-2 osteoblast cells were cultured and
Suganthi Mohanarangam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Differentiation Balance of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Is Crucial to Hematopoiesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), the important component and regulator of bone marrow microenvironment, give rise to hematopoietic-supporting stromal cells and form hematopoietic niches for hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs).
Li, Shengwen Calvin   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of Modulation of the Hedgehog and Notch Signaling Pathways on Osteoblast Differentiation Induced by Titanium with Nanotopography

open access: yesJournal of Functional Biomaterials, 2023
Background: The events of bone formation and osteoblast/titanium (Ti) interactions may be affected by Hedgehog and Notch signalling pathways. Herein, we investigated the effects of modulation of these signalling pathways on osteoblast differentiation ...
Paola Gomes Souza   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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