Results 161 to 170 of about 136,319 (308)

An Agonist/Antagonist Photo‐Switchable Vitamin D Mimetic Enables Bidirectional Optical Control of VDR

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Vitamin D exhibits complex and cell‐specific biological effects in multiple tissues via activation of the ligand‐sensing transcription factor vitamin D receptor (VDR). The photo‐switchable vitamin D mimetic 10 transitions between VDR antagonist (E) and agonist (Z) activity upon illumination and offers unprecedented bidirectional optical control over ...
Xiu Ge, Sabine Willems, Francesco Melfi, Tufan Mukhopadhyay, Johannes Morstein, Jordan Artzy, Loris Knümann, Giorgia Sbriccoli, Jörg Pabel, Julian A. Marschner, Dirk Trauner, Daniel Merk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitosan/Gelatin Hydrogels With Hydroxyapatite/Silver Nanoparticles: A Dual Antimicrobial and Biocompatible Platform for Bone Regeneration

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Chitosan/gelatin hydrogels containing hydroxyapatite or hydroxyapatite/silver nanoparticles were developed and evaluated for bone tissue engineering applications, demonstrating biocompatibility and antimicrobial activity. ABSTRACT Bone tissue engineering demands multifunctional biomaterials capable of promoting regeneration while preventing local ...
Elisabeth Assis Martins Machado, Anne Caroline da Silva Rocha, Lívia Rodrigues de Menezes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-culture of Cancer Cells with Normal Human Osteoblasts Results in Over-expression of Matrix Metalloproteinase-2

, 2007
Introduction: understanding mechanisms of cancer metastasis is fundamental to preventing cancer spread, particularly into jaw bones: knowledge from our previous prostate cancer studies may assist in understanding the progression of head and neck squamous
Gao, Jin, Johnson, Newell
core  

Role of soft tissue and bone interactions in the developmental integration and modularity of the skull in neural crest‐specific gap junction alpha‐1 knockout mice

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The vertebrate skull is composed of bones derived from neural crest cells and mesoderm. The evolutionary capacity of the skull has been linked, in part, to the emergence of neural crest cells; however, this increased capacity for evolutionary change requires that variation within neural crest‐ and mesoderm‐derived bones remains partly ...
Alyssa C. Moore, Madeline Tourigny, Diana Quinonez, Kevin Barr, Matthew W. Grol, Katherine E. Willmore   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early stages of tooth development in the harbor porpoise Phocoena phocoena

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Here we describe the stages of tooth development in toothed whales on the basis of the harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena). The aim of the study was to find out whether these stages are identical to those of other mammals analyzed so far although toothed whales are homodont and monophyodont.
Lasse M. Mathes, Lennart Müller‐Thomsen, Stefan Huggenberger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Hormonal Contraceptive Use Is Associated With Greater Odds of Rotator Cuff Tears, Shoulder Instability, Dislocation, and Other Shoulder Pathologies: A Propensity Matched Epidemiological Study

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate whether systemic estrogen‐only, progestin‐only, or combined hormonal contraceptives (HCs) are associated with increased risk of shoulder pathologies in reproductive‐age females. Methods A retrospective cohort study of female patients presenting to clinic from 2013 to 2020 and aged 13‐50 with 5 years of follow‐up was conducted using ...
Argen Omurzakov, Arsen M. Omurzakov, Robert J. Burkhart, Aakash K. Shah, Rayyan Abid, James E. Voos, Jacob G. Calcei, John M. Apostolakos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation in osteoblasts regulates bone resorption through GAS6 in male mice. [PDF]

Bone Res
Pata M, Pham DNT, Lacombe J, Reddy BA, Kim YW, Ahmed AGA, Murshed M, Ferron M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk with bone marrow adipocytes, but not osteoblasts, drives a cortical bone resorption phenotype in female mice with adult-onset deletion of the glucocorticoid receptor in Osterix-expressing cells. [PDF]

JBMR Plus
Lindsay J, Bensreti H, Gross C, Tripathi A, Maridas D, Johnson M, Shi X, Bollag WB, Isales CM, McGee-Lawrence ME.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sheep Horn Development Revealed by Multi‐Tissue and Cross‐Species Transcriptomic Analysis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multi‐tissue and cross‐species transcriptomics with allele‐specific expression show sheep horns are a composite organ integrating epidermal and osteogenic programs. Conserved horn gene modules and cis‐regulatory variation fine‐tune expression networks underlying horn development and size (small scurs vs. large spiral horns).
Hao Li, Yuchen He, Yangshuo Hu, Naominggaowa, Huaiqiang Yang, Zhu Meng, Fei Liu, Shiwen Zhang, Yi Jin, Mingxing Chu, Zhangyuan Pan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source