Results 91 to 100 of about 919,707 (247)

Mn/Zn Bimetallic MOF‐Integrated Hydrogel Alleviates Excessive Mitochondrial Fission in BMSCs to Promote Osteoporotic Jawbone Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) and chronic inflammation impair bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), contributing to poor healing in osteoporotic jawbone defect. The gelatin methacryloyl hydrogel loaded with manganese‐doped zeolitic imidazolate framework (Mn‐ZIF‐8@GelMA) promotes regeneration through redox regulation and ...
Xiayue Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPA1 aggravates osteoclastogenesis and osteoporosis through activating endoplasmic reticulum stress mediated by SRXN1

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Osteoporosis (OP) is a disorder of bone remodeling caused by an imbalance between bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. Therefore, inhibiting excessive osteoclast activity is one of the promising strategies for treating OP.
Pengfei Zhu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate excess of pyruvate augments osteoclastogenesis

open access: yesBiology Open, 2013
Summary Cell differentiation leads to adaptive changes in energy metabolism. Conversely, hyperglycemia induces malfunction of many body systems, including bone, suggesting that energy metabolism reciprocally affects cell differentiation.
Jenna E. Fong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thioredoxin‐2 Alleviates Osteoporosis by Restraining FOXO3a Nuclear Translocation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial TRX2 preserves bone homeostasis by retaining FOXO3a at mitochondria and limiting TRAIL production. Loss of TRX2 or oxidative stress releases FOXO3a for nuclear translocation, increasing endothelial TRAIL secretion and driving osteoclast formation and bone loss.
Chi Zhan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Quality Control in Degenerative Musculoskeletal Diseases: Signaling Networks and Therapeutic Landscapes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial quality control (MQC) collapse redefines osteoarthritis, intervertebral disc degeneration, and osteoporosis as disorders of organelle dysfunction. Damaged mitochondria leak mtDNA and metabolites, driving cGAS‐STING inflammation, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic memory.
Haiyang Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiation Capacity of Mouse Dental Pulp Stem Cells into Osteoblasts and Osteoclasts [PDF]

open access: yesCell Journal, 2014
Objective: Our research attempted to show that mouse dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) with characters such as accessibility, propagation and higher proliferation rate can provide an improved approach for generate bone tissues.
Shabnam Kermani   +4 more
doaj  

Targeting Cannabinoid 1 Receptor in Macrophages Alleviates Psoriatic Skin Inflammation Through the AUF1–NLRP3 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage CB1R emerges as a key driver of psoriatic inflammation by suppressing AUF1‐mediated post‐transcriptional control of NLRP3. CB1R inhibition restores AUF1‐dependent NLRP3 mRNA decay, restrains inflammasome activation, and alleviates psoriasis‐like inflammation.
Hongseo Choi   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lithium‐Doped Hydroxyapatite Nanowires Rejuvenate Senescent Macrophages Via the Lysosome‐Dependent Ferroptosis Axis to Promote Aged Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Li‐nHAP+GelMA promotes mandibular bone regeneration in aged mice by remodeling the senescent immune microenvironment. Local delivery of Li‐nHAP restores lysosomal homeostasis in senescent macrophages, reduces intracellular labile Fe2+ accumulation, ROS production, and lipid peroxidation, thereby suppressing macrophage ferroptosis and senescence ...
Baixi Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIAS3 CircRNA‐Loaded Lipid Nanoparticles Restore ALOX15 SUMOylation to Suppress Cementoblast Ferroptosis and Attenuate Orthodontically Induced Root Resorption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Orthodontic compression suppresses PIAS3 expression in cementoblasts, impairing ALOX15 SUMOylation and ubiquitin‐mediated degradation, which leads to ALOX15 accumulation, lipid peroxidation, ferroptosis, and osteoclastogenesis. Local delivery of PIAS3 circRNA‐loaded lipid nanoparticles restores the PIAS3–ALOX15 regulatory pathway, alleviates ...
Yifei Hou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downregulation of the metalloproteinases ADAM10 or ADAM17 promotes osteoclast differentiation

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Bone resorption is driven through osteoclast differentiation by macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-Β ligand (RANKL).
Aaron Babendreyer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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