Results 111 to 120 of about 55,191 (264)

Combined Effects of Puerarin and Adipose‐Derived Stem Cells on Alveolar Bone Preservation and Inflammation Control in Periodontitis Through p38MAPK Modulation

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effects of puerarin and adipose‐derived stem cells (ADSCs), alone or combined, on p38MAPK activity, alveolar bone preservation, and inflammatory responses in a rat periodontitis (PD) model and in vitro. ADSCs were exposed to various puerarin concentrations to assess cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation, and ...
Ting Yang, Xu Zhang, Liang‐Fu Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Histiocytosis development and clinical variation through the lens of genomics

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Histiocytic neoplasms are rare haematologic diseases characterised by clonal expansions of cells with a monocyte, macrophage or dendritic cell phenotype. Their clinical manifestations are diverse, ranging from indolent lesions to aggressive systemic disease.
Paul G Kemps, Astrid GS van Halteren, Tom van Wezel, Pancras CW Hogendoorn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Curcumin Alleviates the Osteogenesis Inhibition and the Aging Process in BMSCs Induced by Iron Overload Through Activating the NRF2/GPX4 Pathway

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Under iron overload conditions, curcumin inhibits cellular senescence and promotes osteogenic differentiation by activating the NRF2/GPX4 signaling pathway in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), thereby preventing the onset of osteoporosis. ABSTRACT Dysregulated proliferation and differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs ...
Jingmin Che, Qing Feng, Zhixia Zhao, Jingying Sun, Weihao Ren, Yangmeng Feng, Cuixiang Xu, Xu‐Hui Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupted joint clock is associated with rhythmic expression of bone destruction factors in collagen‐induced arthritis

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Schematic Summary of Circadian Dysregulation in Arthritic Joints. This graphical abstract illustrates the key circadian disruptions observed in the collagen‑induced arthritis (CIA) model. The diagram depicts three main findings: (1) Nocturnal elevations in pro‑inflammatory cytokines (TNF‑α, IL‑6, IL‑17, IL‑1β, MIF) and bone‑destructive factors (DKK‑1 ...
Xiaogang Zhang, Mingming Zhang, Zhiqiang Wang, Jie Bai, Xing Feng, Yajing Wang, Zhenbin Li, Dongbao Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staging concept for aging management: Definition, mechanism, and coping strategies

VIEW, EarlyView.
We divided the overall aging stage into “pre‐aging”, “aging compensation”, and “aging disability”. For each stage, we delineate the clinical presentations, biological phenomena, theoretical underpinnings, and key management priorities. Abstract Aging, as a gradual and largely irreversible biological process, characterized by declining organismal ...
Zhonghan Wang, Shixian Liu, Shangyu Du, Xiangran Cui, Bo Chao, Minglei Liu, Minfei Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

miRNA Profiling of Cholesteatoma‐Derived Exosomes Reveals Exosomal miR‐223‐3p and miR‐142‐5p as Potential Biomarkers for Acquired Middle Ear Cholesteatoma

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Acquired cholesteatoma is an abnormal and invasive growth of keratinized squamous epithelial cells in the middle ear. The study aims to explore the role of exosomal miRNAs in the pathogenesis of acquired cholesteatoma and their potential in clinical application.
Qi Tang, Meng‐Yao Xie, Shu Wang, Zhi‐Yuan Wu, Zhi‐Jin Han, Chen Li, Shu‐Yi Wang, Yuan Cao, Yu‐Run Chen, Bin Wang, Ying‐Ying Shang, Xiao‐Wu Huang, Hua Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical bone biomarkers in plasma cell dyscrasias

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Visual abstract depicting that bone turnover markers reflect dynamic alterations in bone remodelling across the spectrum of plasma cell dyscrasias but remain limited by assay variability, biological confounding and incomplete integration with imaging and risk stratification.
Guido Nador, Rohit Vijjhalwar, Muhammad Kassim Javaid, Claire M. Edwards, Karthik Ramasamy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolving Pathology of Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma: Integrating Morphology, Immunohistochemistry, and Molecular Insights

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of progression from differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) to anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC). ATC primarily develops via two pathways: the BRAF p.V600E‐mutated papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) pathway and the RAS‐mutated pathway. The origin and progression of BRAF/RAS‐wildtype ATC remain unclear.
Toru Odate, Tetsuo Kondo
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding clones, expanding aneurysms through macrophage-to-osteoclast differentiation. [PDF]

J Clin Invest
Regan JA, Shah SH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Physiological Basis of Sex Differences in Human Performance and Exercise‐Associated Pathology

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The presence of sex differences in human physical performance is well‐established and shaped by distinct endocrine, anatomical and physiological mechanisms. Despite sustained advances, our understanding of how inherent biological factors drive variations in exercise capacity and related pathologies is still developing.
David A. Holdsworth, Thomas J. O'Leary, Craig L. Doig, Natalie Taylor, Jasminder Dosanjh, David R. Woods, Michael J. Stacey, Robert M. Gifford   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source