Results 121 to 130 of about 55,191 (264)
SCD1 Regulates Osteoclast Differentiation by Modulating Arachidonic Acid Metabolism and Mitochondrial Homeostasis. [PDF]
Zhao Y +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
FIG4 is essential for lysosomal homeostasis. FIG4‐related disorders present as a continuous spectrum from the juvenile lethality in Yunis‐Varon syndrome to an increased risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in adult life. FIG4‐related disorders comprise a novel group of disorders of lysosomal homeostasis and can be classified into severe ...
Pankaj Prasun, Matthew Rasberry
wiley +1 more source
Hypoxia exposure activates HIF‐2α, which binds to the Camk4 promoter to enhance RANKL‐mediated osteoclast differentiation, leading to aggravated alveolar bone resorption in periapical periodontitis. ABSTRACT Periapical periodontitis is one of the most common inflammatory bone destructive diseases. Epidemiological evidence suggests that hypoxia exposure,
Kang Gao +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Retinol Binding Protein 4 Promotes Chondrocyte and Osteoclast Differentiation. [PDF]
Quincey A, Mohan S, Edderkaoui B.
europepmc +1 more source
Unexpected Promotion of Bone Regeneration by Inhibition of BMPR1A‐Mediated BMP Signalling
BMPR1A downregulation reduces ID1, releases TCF3 to activate GNG4‐PI3K‐AKT signalling, thereby promoting OPC proliferation and bone regeneration. ABSTRACT Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signalling plays a pivotal role in bone regeneration by regulating osteoprogenitor cell (OPC) function, and BMPs have been widely used in clinical treatment. However,
Zihao Zhou +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Uridine inhibits ROS-mediated osteoclast differentiation and alleviates osteoporosis via modulation of PI3K/Akt-FoxO signaling. [PDF]
Bian S +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
CKAP4 Regulates ERS‐Induced Apoptosis in Osteoclasts Through FOXO3 in Periodontitis
CKAP4 promotes the transcription of PERK via FOXO3 in OCs, thereby facilitating ER stress‐induced apoptosis. In periodontitis, the reduction of CKAP4 in OCs leads to decreased OC apoptosis, which exacerbates alveolar bone resorption. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is a prevalent oral disease characterised by chronic inflammation and irreversible alveolar bone ...
Jiayu Cheng +12 more
wiley +1 more source
8-Epixanthatin Suppresses RANKL-Induced Osteoclast Differentiation via Inhibition of NF-κB and MAPK Signaling. [PDF]
Zhang L, Deepak V.
europepmc +1 more source
This study provides the first definitive identification of tunnelling nanotubes (TNTs) between cultured osteocytes and shows TNT‐mediated lysosome transfer from healthy to stressed cells, restoring autophagic flux and preventing apoptosis. This discovery of transcellular autophagy reveals a new survival mechanism in osteocytes, offering potential ...
Jinbiao Qiang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of the host—Neutrophil biology
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple +4 more
wiley +1 more source

