Results 101 to 110 of about 55,714 (303)

Carboxyl-modified single-wall carbon nanotubes improve bone tissue formation in vitro and repair in an in vivo rat model. [PDF]

, 2014
The clinical management of bone defects caused by trauma or nonunion fractures remains a challenge in orthopedic practice due to the poor integration and biocompatibility properties of the scaffold or implant material. In the current work, the osteogenic
Barrientos-Durán, Antonio, Carpenter, Ellen M, Malinin, Theodore I, Rodríguez-Manzaneque, Juan Carlos, Zanello, Laura P, Zur Nieden, Nicole I   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

ZMAT1 Promotes Osteoclastogenesis Through TRIM46 Mediated YAP1 Degradation and Inhibits Osteoblastogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zmat1 deficiency mitigates pathological bone loss by impairing osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblastogenesis. Mechanistically, in osteoclasts, Zmat1 loss relieves transcriptional repression of the E3 ligase TRIM46, promoting YAP1 degradation and inhibiting osteoclastogenic genes.
Xinyu Chang, Yijin Hou, Likun Cui, Huiqi Yu, Rong Liu, Junhao Sui, Zhong Zheng, Lu Liu, Jie Chen, Mengchen Chen, Chen Ding, Shuogui Xu, Sheng Xu, Hao Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factor APOE4 Exerts Dimorphic Effects on Female Bone

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In aging bone, osteocytes accumulate neurodegenerative risk factor Apolipoprotein E (APOE). A humanized version of the Alzheimer's disease risk allele APOE4 altered the mouse bone transcriptome and proteome, with effects in female bone surpassing the brain, including bone fragility due to suppressed osteocytic maintenance of bone quality, identifying ...
Charles A. Schurman, Gurcharan Kaur, Serra Kaya, Joanna Bons, Carlos Galicia Aguirre, Qi Liu, Christina D. King, Kenneth A. Wilson, Harrison L. Baker, Mikayla Hady, Nadja Maldonado Luna, Gregor Bieri, Saul A. Villeda, Lisa M. Ellerby, Birgit Schilling, Tamara Alliston   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide Receptor‐Functionalized AuNP‐Embedded Zwitterionic Biopolymeric Nanohydrogel for Electrochemical Sclerostin Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report an electrochemical biosensor that employs biopanning‐derived affinity peptides as selective receptors on a multifunctional chitosan–zwitterionic–gold nanoparticle (CS–ZI–AuNPs) nanohydrogel interface. The CS–ZI–AuNPs nanohydrogel exhibits antifouling properties, abundant sites for stable peptide immobilization, and efficient electrochemical ...
Hyo Jeong Yang, Jae Hwan Shin, Mingi Jo, Changyeon Lee, Hyunmin Yi, Al‐Montaser Bellah H. Ali, Jong Pil Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of mesenchymal cell-scaffold constructs in human oral reconstructive surgery: a systematic review [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Different sources of cultured cells combined with different scaffolds (allogenic, xenogeneic, alloplastic or composite materials) have been tested extensively in vitro and in preclinical animal studies, but there have been only a few ...
ANNIBALI, Susanna, Cristalli, Maria Paola, LA MONACA, Gerardo, MARINI, ROBERTA, Patini, Romeo, PRANNO, NICOLA   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperlipidemia Aggravates Alveolar Bone Loss via Periodontal Ligament Stem Cell Ferroptosis Through GSK3β Dependent Ubiquitin‐Mediated NRF2 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid metabolic stress triggers ferroptosis in PDLSCs through the GSK3β/NRF2 pathway, thereby aggravating periodontal bone loss. Upregulated GSK3β promotes NRF2 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation via β‐TrCP, suppressing NRF2 nuclear translocation and antioxidant target expression.
Yuxiao Zhang, Xiangyao Wang, Yaxin Wu, Liping Liu, Gaoshaer Nuerlan, Ahsawle Ozathaley, Xiaorui Zhang, Jinping Wang, Bowen Yang, Jing Mao, Yan Liu, Shiqiang Gong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coronectomy of deeply impacted lower third molar : incidence of outcomes and complications after one year follow-up [PDF]

, 2015
Objectives: The purpose of present study was to assess the surgical management of impacted third molar with proximity to the inferior alveolar nerve and complications associated with coronectomy in a series of patients undergoing third molar surgery ...
Ajbage, Jimoh Olubanwo, Heijsters, Guido, Politis, Constantinus, Salem, Ahmed Sobhy, Schepers, Serge, Van Slycke, Sarah, Vrielinck, Luc   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

The Role of Extracellular Vesicles MicroRNAs in Sarcopenia: From Aging to Multi‐Morbidity

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Exosomes transporting miRNAs play a crucial bidirectional regulatory role in the process of sarcopenia, both in natural aging and under various pathological conditions. ABSTRACT Sarcopenia, defined as progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, occurs during aging and has also been recognized for its detrimental effects in various disease ...
Bingyu Huang, Zhao Peng, Lin Kang
wiley   +1 more source

miR-29b-3p regulated osteoblast differentiation via regulating IGF-1 secretion of mechanically stimulated osteocytes

Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2019
Background Mechanical loading is an essential factor for bone formation. A previous study indicated that mechanical tensile strain of 2500 microstrain (με) at 0.5 Hz for 8 h promoted osteogenesis and corresponding mechanoresponsive microRNAs (miRs) were ...
Qiangcheng Zeng, Yang Wang, Jie Gao, Zhixiong Yan, Zhenghua Li, Xianqiong Zou, Yanan Li, Jiahui Wang, Yong Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Distribution in disordered elastic Networks [PDF]

, 2010
Disordered networks are found in many natural and artificial materials, from gels or cytoskeletal structures to metallic foams or bones. Here, the energy distribution in this type of networks is modeled, taking into account the orientation of the struts.
A. Ghali, D. A. Head, Gustavo R. Plaza, J. Wolff, P. C. Dartsch   +4 more
core   +2 more sources