Results 11 to 20 of about 46,379 (288)

Osteonecrosis of the Jaw

open access: yesDentistry Journal, 2023
Osteonecrosis of the jaw is a condition in which bone cells die due to various causes. It is classified as drug-induced jaw osteonecrosis, osteoradionecrosis, traumatic, non-traumatic, and spontaneous osteonecrosis. Antiresorptive or antiangiogenic drugs
Božana Lončar Brzak   +6 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Multifocal Glucocorticoid-Associated Osteonecrosis: Clinical Characteristics and Systemic Molecular Features [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background: Multifocal osteonecrosis involving three or more anatomical sites is an uncommon but severe manifestation of glucocorticoid-associated osteonecrosis and may be associated with systemic clinical backgrounds.
Kosuke Arita   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Engineered three-dimensional scaffolds for enhanced bone regeneration in osteonecrosis

open access: yesBioactive Materials, 2020
Osteonecrosis, which is typically induced by trauma, glucocorticoid abuse, or alcoholism, is one of the most severe diseases in clinical orthopedics. Osteonecrosis often leads to joint destruction, and arthroplasty is eventually required.
Tongtong Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Multifocal Osteonecrosis Secondary to Chronic Alcohol Ingestion [PDF]

open access: yesCase Reports in Orthopedics, 2015
Multifocal osteonecrosis is a relatively rare disorder with an estimated incidence of around 3% among patients diagnosed as having osteonecrosis. Multifocal osteonecrosis is caused by the several conditions including corticosteroid treatment, coagulation
Kazu Matsumoto   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Osteonecrosis of the Knee

open access: yes
Osteonecrosis of the knee is a degenerative syndrome characterized by osseous necrosis of a load-bearing portion of the distal femur or proximal tibia, followed by subchondral insufficient fractures, subsequent segmental collapse and osteoarthritis which may require surgical intervention.
Grassi A.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The diagnostic value of blood metagenomic next-generation sequencing in patients with acute hematogenous osteomyelitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
AimsThis study aims to evaluate the diagnostic value of blood metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in detecting pathogens from patients clinically diagnosed as acute hematogenous osteomyelitis (AHO).MethodsThis retrospective study enrolled 66 ...
Bingshi Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and radiologic outcomes in patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty with Collum Femoris Preserving stems: a comparison between the direct anterior approach and the posterior approach

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2022
Background The direct anterior approach (DAA) and posterior approach (PA) are two of the most common surgical approaches used for total hip arthroplasty (THA) worldwide.
Bingshi Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Intraoperative Periprosthetic Femoral Fractures in Patients with Hip Dysplasia Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty with Uncemented Prostheses

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, 2021
Objectives To determine the potential risk factors for intraoperative periprosthetic femoral fractures in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA). Methods This was a retrospective study. Patients who
Bo Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis, preoperative evaluation, classification and total hip arthroplasty in patients with long-term unreduced hip joint dislocation, secondary osteoarthritis and pseudoarthrosis

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2020
Background Neglected long-term unreduced hip joint dislocation with secondary osteoarthritis and pseudoarthrosis poses a great challenge to hip surgeons. However, as this is an uncommon injury, few studies have systematically investigated these patients.
Bo Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The indications for core decompression surgery in patients with ARCO stage I-II osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a new, comprehensive prediction system

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2023
Background Core decompression (CD) is considered the most popular treatment method for patients with Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) stage I-II osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH).
Congcong Wei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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