Results 41 to 50 of about 39,582 (265)

Early results of cementless hip arthroplasty in the treatment of femoral head posttraumatic and atraumatic osteonecrosis [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2005
Aim. To evaluate the value of cementless hip arthroplasty in the treatment of posttraumatic and atraumatic osteonecrosis (ON) of the femoral head. Methods.
Jeremić Dragan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydroxyapatite Binding Peptide Lipid Nanoparticles for Biomimetic mRNA Delivery to Bone

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Targeted delivery of therapeutic mRNA to peripheral tissues, including bone, is currently challenging. In the current work, a hydroxyapatite binding peptide (HABP) is conjugated to mRNA lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). HABP‐LNPs delivered systemically are demonstrated to reduce transfection in the liver and improve transfection in the femurs of mice ...
Joshua A. Choe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-energy focused extracorporeal shock wave prevents the occurrence of glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head: A prospective randomized controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2022
Background: Studies have shown that high-energy focused extracorporeal shock wave therapy (HF-ESWT) has a certain therapeutic effect on glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH).
Xu Yang   +7 more
doaj  

The role of immune cells in modulating chronic inflammation and osteonecrosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Osteonecrosis occurs when, under continuous stimulation by adverse factors such as glucocorticoids or alcohol, the death of local bone and marrow cells leads to abnormal osteoimmune function.
Jianrui Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerated Bone Healing via Electrical Stimulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrical stimulation significantly impacts bone healing by enhancing osteoblast proliferation, differentiation, and vascularization through calmodulin/calcineurin/NFAT signaling. It also boosts macrophage function and cell migration, presenting a comprehensive approach to accelerating bone repair.
Jianfeng Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Electrical Materials for Bone and Cartilage Regeneration: Developments, Challenges, and Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the challenges of treating bone and cartilage defects, emphasizing the role of endogenous electric fields in bone and cartilage regeneration. It highlights recent advancements in electroactive biomaterials, including nanogenerators, piezoelectric materials, triboelectric scaffold, and zwitterionic hydrogels.
Yubin Yao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteonecrosis

open access: yes, 2018
Introduction: decreased blood flow to the head of femur is a degenerative process leading to cell death and eventually to osteonecrosis. It occurs mostly in people aged 20-40 and is a common presentation for orthopedic surgery consultation. The surgeons usually decide management plan on a case basis, and depending on the age of the patient, gender ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Viridicatol from the Deep‐Sea‐Derived Fungus Alleviates Bone Loss by Targeting the Wnt/SHN3 Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Viridicatol (VDC), isolated from the deep‐sea‐derived fungus, enhances osteogenesis in vitro and in vivo by targeting Wnt/SHN3 signaling pathway. It can be delivered via engineered nanovesicles to mitigate bone loss of osteoporosis, fracture repair, and osteogenesis imperfecta.
Chun‐Lan Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase-contrast imaging with synchrotron hard X-ray reveals the effect of icariin on bone tissue morphology and microstructure in rabbits with early glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Background: Phase-contrast imaging (PCI) with synchrotron hard X-ray was used to observe the changes in bone tissue morphology and microstructure in rabbit models of early glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), and to evaluate ...
Xu Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Capture‐Killing Capsules with Remodeling Bone Immune Microenvironment for the Effective Treatment of Osteomyelitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The PC‐O@TOB capsules are designed to exhibit bactericidal effects, regulate the bone immune microenvironment by promoting M2 macrophage polarization, eliminate excessive ROS, and enhance bone regeneration, providing a novel multi‐dimensional approach for the treatment of osteomyelitis.
Dong Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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