Results 41 to 50 of about 5,539,416 (160)

Spatiotemporal pattern of doublecortin expression in the retina of the sea lamprey

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2016
Despite the importance of doublecortin (DCX) for the development of the nervous system, its expression in the retina of most vertebrates is still unknown.
Blanca eFernández-López   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MBNL2 dysfunction in outer radial glial cells is associated with disrupted corticogenesis in congenital myotonic dystrophy

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease
Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) arises from toxic CUG-expanded DMPK transcripts that sequester Muscleblind-like (MBNL) proteins, yet how this molecular lesion perturbs brain development in congenital DM1 (CDM) remains unknown. Here, we identify an unanticipated developmental role for MBNL2 in outer radial glial cells, a progenitor population critical ...
Thiéry, De Serres-Bérard   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biodegradable Conductors for Implantable and Wearable Transient Bioelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biodegradable conductors are essential building blocks for transient bioelectronics, enabling temporary sensing, stimulation, and energy transfer while eliminating the need for device retrieval. This review summarizes biodegradable metals, conducting polymers, ionic conductors, and conductive composites, highlighting degradation mechanisms, material ...
Yicheng Zhu, Yijun Liu, Naoji Matsuhisa
wiley   +1 more source

Cdc42 and Gsk3 modulate the dynamics of radial glial growth, inter-radial glial interactions and polarity in the developing cerebral cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Polarized radial glia are crucial to the formation of the cerebral cortex. They serve as neural progenitors and as guides for neuronal placement in the developing cerebral cortex.
Eom, Tae Yeon   +13 more
core   +1 more source

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

SemanticST: A Scalable Multi‐Contextual Graph Learning Framework for Uncovering Spatial Niches and Robust Multi‐Sample Integration in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Migration, early axonogenesis, and Reelin-dependent layer-forming behavior of early/posterior-born Purkinje cells in the developing mouse lateral cerebellum

open access: yesNeural Development, 2010
Background Cerebellar corticogenesis begins with the assembly of Purkinje cells into the Purkinje plate (PP) by embryonic day 14.5 (E14.5) in mice. Although the dependence of PP formation on the secreted protein Reelin is well known and a prevailing ...
Miyata Takaki   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Microenvironment‐Adaptive Scaffold Rejuvenates Peripheral Nerve Regeneration During Aging Via Dual Modulation of Ferroptotic Stimuli in Schwann Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
(i) Aging impairs peripheral nerve regeneration via its dual ferroptosis‐mediated pathologies in senescent schwann cells. (ii) The composite nerve conduit is a symbiosis niche integrating microenvironment‐responsive nanoparticles (Ga‐PTAs) and maxillofacial‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (Mmscs).
Ning Zhan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of neural differentiation in melanomas

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2010
Background Melanomas, highly malignant tumors arise from the melanocytes which originate as multipotent neural crest cells during neural tube genesis.
Singh Avantika V, Iyengar Bhanu
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Signatures of HIV‐Induced Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Human Cerebral Organoids: Identification of Therapeutic Targets for NeuroHIV

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HIV preferentially infects microglia, activating IL‐17A‐driven IFN‐γ/STAT1, CEBPB, and NF‐κB signaling that converges with cGAS‐STING and Notch–NEURL1 pathways, promoting neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and synaptic impairment. cART suppresses viral replication, attenuates inflammatory signaling, and at least partially restores ...
Karthick Chennakesavan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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