To Be or Not to Be an OXA-48 Carbapenemase [PDF]
Since the first description of OXA-48, more than forty variants have been recovered from Enterobacterales isolates. Whereas some OXA-48-related enzymes have been reported as conferring similar resistance patterns, namely, the hydrolysis of carbapenems ...
Laura Dabos +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Carbapenems are a class of beta-lactam antibiotics with broad spectrum of activity. They are often considered as a last resort in treatment of infections caused by multidrug resistant organisms.
Basma A. El Awady +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
On the Evolvability of OXA-48. A comprehensive study of new functions within the β-lactamase OXA-48 [PDF]
Our understanding of how antimicrobial resistance enzymes evolve to expand their substrate spectrum is limited. OXA-48, an enzyme able to catalyse the hydrolysis of β-lactam drugs, has become one of the most successfully disseminating β-lactamases. Although OXA-48 hydrolyses penicillins with high efficiency, its activity towards oxyimino cephalosporins,
Fröhlich, Christopher
core +5 more sources
Unique Diacidic Fragments Inhibit the OXA-48 Carbapenemase and Enhance the Killing of Escherichia coli Producing OXA-48 [PDF]
Despite the advances in β-lactamase inhibitor development, limited options exist for the class D carbapenemase known as OXA-48. OXA-48 is one of the most prevalent carbapenemases in carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections and is not susceptible to most available β-lactamase inhibitors. Here, we screened various low-molecular-weight compounds
Doris Mia Taylor +8 more
openaire +5 more sources
Evaluation of a New Phenotypic OXA-48 Disk Test for Differentiation of OXA-48 Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Clinical Isolates [PDF]
ABSTRACT The current phenotypic methods for detecting carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) allow differentiation between class A and B carbapenemases, but they cannot confirm in a single test class D OXA-48 carbapenemase producers.
Tsakris, A. +5 more
core +6 more sources
Heterogeneous hydrolytic features for OXA-48-like β-lactamases [PDF]
Abstract Objectives Carbapenem-hydrolysing class D β-lactamases of the OXA-48 type are increasingly reported from Enterobacteriaceae. β-Lactamase OXA-48 hydrolyses penicillins very efficiently, but carbapenems only weakly and spares broad-spectrum cephalosporins.
Oueslati S, Nordmann P, Poirel L
core +8 more sources
OXA-484, an OXA-48-Type Carbapenem-Hydrolyzing Class D β-Lactamase From Escherichia coli
OXA-48-like carbapenemases are among the most frequent carbapenemases in Gram-negative Enterobacterales worldwide with the highest prevalence in the Middle East, North Africa and Europe.
Julian Sommer +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Emergence of OXA-48 Carbapenemase in Taiwan
[[abstract]]Purpose: OXA-48 producing Enterbacteriaceae are increased dramatically in Mediterranean countries in the past ten years. It has been found in Asia recently. Here, we report the emergence of OXA-48 during a nationwide survey in Taiwan. Methods:
Ma, Ling +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Investigation of OXA-48 Variants in Enterobacterales Isolates from an OXA-48-Endemic Region
Since their first identification in Türkiye in 2001, OXA-48-like carbapenemases have posed diagnostic challenges due to variant-specific phenotypic and resistance profiles. We investigated the distribution of OXA-48 variants and their association with antimicrobial susceptibility, carbapenem minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs),
Şevval Arduç Tok +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Molecular epidemiology of OXA-48-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in France [PDF]
We characterized 53 OXA-48-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (OXA-48-Kp) isolated between 2011 and 2013 in 21 French hospitals. All the isolates were genotyped using MLST and PFGE and the population structure of the species was determined by a nucleotide-based analysis of the entire K. pneumoniae MLST database.
Liapis, E. +14 more
openaire +5 more sources

