Rapidly spreading Enterobacterales with OXA-48-like carbapenemases [PDF]
Enterobacterales (mostly Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli) with OXA-48-like carbapenemases (e.g., OXA-48, -181, -232, -244) are undermining the global efficiency of carbapenem therapy. In the Middle East, North Africa, and some European countries,
Gisele Peirano, Johann D. D. Pitout
doaj +4 more sources
To Be or Not to Be an OXA-48 Carbapenemase [PDF]
Since the first description of OXA-48, more than forty variants have been recovered from Enterobacterales isolates. Whereas some OXA-48-related enzymes have been reported as conferring similar resistance patterns, namely, the hydrolysis of carbapenems ...
Laura Dabos +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
The Global Ascendency of OXA-48-Type Carbapenemases [PDF]
Surveillance studies have shown that OXA-48-like carbapenemases are the most common carbapenemases in Enterobacterales in certain regions of the world and are being introduced on a regular basis into regions of nonendemicity, where they are responsible for nosocomial outbreaks. OXA-48, OXA-181, OXA-232, OXA-204, OXA-
Yasufumi Matsumura +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Comparative evaluation of a novel chromogenic medium (chromID OXA-48) for detection of OXA-48 producing Enterobacteriaceae [PDF]
Comparative evaluation of the recently developed chromogenic culture medium chromID OXA-48 (bioMérieux) with chromID CARBA (bioMérieux) and SUPERCARBA showed that chromID OXA-48 and SUPERCARBA media have the highest sensitivity for detection of OXA-48 producing Enterobacteriaceae (91% and 93%) comparatively to chromID CARBA (21 %).
Nordmann Patrice +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Role of Arginine 214 in the Substrate Specificity of OXA-48 [PDF]
Increasing numbers of variants of the carbapenem-hydrolyzing class D β-lactamase OXA-48 are identified in Enterobacterales worldwide. Among them, OXA-181 and OXA-232 are of particular interest, as they differ from each other by a single amino acid substitution at position 214 (R in OXA-181 and S in OXA-232) that ...
Laurent Dortet +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Emergence of OXA-48-like Carbapenemase-Producing Escherichia coli in Baranya County, Hungary [PDF]
Background: Carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli (CREC) producing OXA-48-like carbapenemase was first detected in Hungary in 2022. The aim of the present study was to characterize such strains isolated in 2022–2025 in Baranya County, Hungary.
Fatma A. Mohamed +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genetic characteristics of OXA-48-producing Enterobacterales from China
: Objectives: In China, OXA-48-producing Enterobacterales have been identified sporadically, causing small-scale regional outbreaks. This study investigated the molecular epidemiology, transmission and evolution of OXA-48-producing Enterobacterales and ...
Lifeng Wang +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Pathogenicity of Clinical OXA-48 Isolates and Impact of the OXA-48 IncL Plasmid on Virulence and Bacterial Fitness [PDF]
OXA-48 is the most common carbapenemase in Enterobacterales in Germany and one of the most frequent carbapenemases worldwide. Several reports have associated blaOXA–48 with a virulent host phenotype.
Axel Hamprecht +14 more
doaj +4 more sources
Carbapenems are a class of beta-lactam antibiotics with broad spectrum of activity. They are often considered as a last resort in treatment of infections caused by multidrug resistant organisms.
Basma A. El Awady +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Arising Prevalence of OXA-48 producer Escherichia coli and OXA-48 with NDM co-producer Klebsiella pneumoniae Strains [PDF]
Background/aim: This prospective study aimed to determine the presence of the most common carbapenemase genes, blaOXA-48, blaKPC, blaIMP, blaVIM and blaNDM on carbapenem resistant clinical K.pneumoniae and E.coli isolates. Materials and methods: Isolates
Uskudar-Guclu Aylin +4 more
doaj +2 more sources

