Results 81 to 90 of about 113,808 (269)

Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphatase-3 (MKP-3) displays a p-JNK-MAPK substrate preference in astrocytes in vitro

Neuroscience Letters, 2014
Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) play critical roles in the central nervous system immune responses through glial function, which are regulated with relative selectivity (or preference) by MAPK phosphatases (MKP). Phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (p-ERK) is preferentially dephosphorylated by MKP-3, which display ...
Christian, Ndong, Russell P, Landry, Madhurima, Saha, E Alfonso, Romero-Sandoval   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

EIF1AX Nucleolar Condensates Enhance Susceptibilities for the Management of Endometrial Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates the mechanism of a senolytic strategy in endometrial cancer. EIF1AX facilitates the incorporation of DDX21 into nucleolar condensates, an event that suppresses rDNA transcription and induces cellular senescence. The compound 2,5‐MeC exploits this pathway by promoting EIF1AX nucleolar translocation and condensate formation ...
Chengyu Lv, Zihang Lin, Jiandong Sun, Yuhong Ye, Qibin Wu, Liangzhi Cai, Dabin Liu, Pengming Sun, Shie Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation mobilizes copper metabolism to promote colon tumorigenesis via an IL-17-STEAP4-XIAP axis. [PDF]

, 2020
Copper levels are known to be elevated in inflamed and malignant tissues. But the mechanism underlying this selective enrichment has been elusive. In this study, we report a axis by which inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-17, drive cellular copper ...
Bao, Shideng, Bulek, Katarzyna, Cai, Gang, Chang, Christopher J, Chen, Xing, Fox, Paul L, Huang, Emina, Jackson, Mark W, Jia, Shang, Kalady, Matthew F, Li, Xiaoxia, Liao, Yun, Pizarro, Theresa T, Sen, Ganes C, Stark, George R, Tang, Fangqiang, Zhao, Junjie   +16 more
core  

Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Phosphatase-1 Is Overexpressed in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Is an Independent Predictor of Outcome in Patients [PDF]

, 2004
An increase in the activity of the mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) has been correlated with a more malignant phenotype in several tumor models in vitro and in vivo. A key regulatory mechanism of the MAPKs [extracellular signal-regulated kinase (
Garayoa, M. (Mercedes), Lopez-Picazo, J.M. (José M.), Lozano, M.D. (María Dolores), Manzano, R.G. (Ramón G.), Montuenga-Badia, L.M. (Luis M.), Thunnissen, F.B. (Frederick B.), Toledo, G. (Gemma), Vicent, S. (Silvestre)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

DRD2 Deficiency Underlies Pituitary Adenoma Dependent on Escherichia coli Translocation from the Gut

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) deficiency disrupts epithelial barrier integrity in both the gut and pituitary gland, facilitating translocation of gut‐derived Escherichia coli into pituitary tissue. Intratumoral E. coli are phagocytosed by microglia, triggering GSDMD‐dependent pyroptosis and HMGB1 release, which subsequently activates MAPK signaling to ...
Xian‐jun Su, Li Ma, Xi Xiong, Jun‐hua Meng, Qi Wu, Yu Zhang, Shu‐guang Dong, Yue‐fei Wang, Jin‐hu Wu, Qing‐yuan Zeng, Hong‐feng Zhang, Li‐li Li, Liang Meng, Min Peng, Xiao‐dong Huang, Li‐quan Wu, Xiong Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overweight worsens apoptosis, neuroinflammation and blood-brain barrier damage after hypoxic ischemia in neonatal brain through JNK hyperactivation

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2011
Background Apoptosis, neuroinflammation and blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage affect the susceptibility of the developing brain to hypoxic-ischemic (HI) insults. c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) is an important mediator of insulin resistance in obesity.
Wu Hsin-Chieh, Wang Lan-Wan, Tsai Yau-Sheng, Tu Yi-Fang, Huang Chao-Ching, Ho Chien-Jung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting interleukin-1β protects from aortic aneurysms induced by disrupted transforming growth factor β signaling [PDF]

, 2017
Aortic aneurysms are life-threatening conditions with effective treatments mainly limited to emergency surgery or trans-arterial endovascular stent grafts, thus calling for the identification of specific molecular targets.
Bizzotto, Dario, Braghetta, Paola, Bressan, Giorgio M., Carnevale, Daniela, Carnevale, Lorenzo, Carnevale, Raimondo, Casaburo, Manuel, Cifelli, Giuseppe, DA ROS, Francesco, Fardella, Stefania, Iacobucci, Roberta, Lembo, Giuseppe, Perrotta, Marialuisa, Vinciguerra, Iolanda   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Neddylation Targets and Stabilizes NLRP3 to Augment Inflammasome‐Mediated Colitis and Mood Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NLRP3 inflammasome contributes to colitis and mood disorder. This study demonstrates that neddylation targets NLRP3 at K287, which hinders its interaction with K48‐linked ubiquitination E3 Trim31 and thereby stabilizes it. Neddylation blockade in myeloid cells and microglia mitigates DSS‐induced colitis and psychological stress‐induced anxiety‐like ...
Wenbin Gai, Mengyao Wu, Anbiao Wu, Zhaofei Jing, Zhenjie Ye, Jiayan Jin, Yaolin Zhang, Min Zhao, Genyu Liu, Xu Wang, Xiqin Yang, Jie Dong, Yunlu Xu, Jiyan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bufalin Inhibits the PI3K/AKT Pathway by Targeting GTF3C4 to Impede Breast Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of Bufalin‐Mediated Intervention in Breast Cancer. ABSTRACT Breast cancer incidence is rising globally, presenting challenges such as treatment side effects and drug resistance. Bufalin is a bufadienolides compound with potential anti‐cancer effects. This study shows that bufalin inhibits malignant proliferation of MDA‐MB‐231 and MCF‐7 cells
Siyu Guo, Xiaodong Chen, Haojia Wang, Jiying Zhou, Peiying Lu, Jiangying Liu, Keyan Chai, Jingyuan Zhang, Siyun Yang, Shan Lu, Yifei Gao, Zhengsen Jin, Xiaoyu Tao, Zhongdong Hu, Qinglin Li, Jiarui Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of Presynaptic Localization and Function of the c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase [PDF]

, 2017
The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) is part of a stress signalling pathway strongly activated by NMDA-stimulation and involved in synaptic plasticity. Many studies have been focused on the post-synaptic mechanism of JNK action, and less is known about JNK ...
Biggi, Silvia, Borsello, Tiziana, Buccarello, Lucia, Di Marino, Daniele, Lippiello, Pellegrino, Miniaci, Maria, Rumio, Cristiano, Sclip, Alessandra, Tonna, Noemi   +8 more
core   +4 more sources