Results 71 to 80 of about 21,936 (207)
Abstract The lungs have for a long time been recognised as having pharmacological significance as a specific organ to modulate the pharmacokinetics of endogenous substances needed to maintain homeostasis. The lungs are therefore the site of action of certain drugs that act on these homeostatic processes, resulting in systemic effects on the ...
Simon C. Pitchford
wiley +1 more source
Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia Associated With Concomitant Use of Sulfonylureas and Amiodarone
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate whether initiation of amiodarone while receiving sulfonylurea is associated with an increased risk of severe hypoglycemia compared with the initiation of other antiarrhythmic agents (flecainide, sotalol, or propafenone) while receiving sulfonylurea. Materials and Methods We conducted a population‐based cohort study using South
Sungho Bea +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ALOX15 links lipid metabolism to receptor trafficking in platelet activation
This schematic summarizes known and newly identified mechanisms of thrombin‐mediated platelet activation. In addition to classical thrombin‐induced PAR4 signaling pathways, thrombin activates an ALOX15–HETE–PKCθ–NMT1 signaling cascade that promotes protein myristoylation, facilitates receptor trafficking, and enhances PAR4 surface expression on ...
Yosef Eshetie Amare +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Testing for Non‐Severe Heritable Platelet Function Disorders
ABSTRACT Heritable platelet function disorders (HPFD) are a diverse group of bleeding disorders characterised by a primary qualitative defect in platelet function rather than platelet number. HPFD may be broadly categorised according to the severity of bleeding, with Glanzmann thrombasthenia and Bernard Soulier syndrome classically considered severe ...
Kate Burley +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2Is) are recommended in Japan for patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), heart failure (HF), or chronic kidney disease (CKD) due to their organ‐protective effects, leading to increased use in high‐risk populations.
Takuma Koinuma +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Among patients with type 2 diabetes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, thiazolidinedione use was independently associated with a significantly reduced risk of a composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, and all‐cause death, notably without an increased risk of admission for heart failure. ABSTRACT Background Thiazolidinediones (TZD) are a
Jinkwon Kim +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Colorectal endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and hot snare polypectomy (HSP) are high‐bleeding‐risk endoscopic procedures, and most clinical guidelines recommend stopping direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) temporarily or switching to heparin‐bridging therapy (HBT). However, existing evidence is largely derived from cohorts
Yutaka Okagawa +16 more
wiley +1 more source
CX3CR1 Modulates Migration of Resident Microglia Towards Cortical Laser‐Induced Lesions
CX3CR1 deficiency promotes microglial migration toward CNS injury. Proteomic profiling reveals altered RHO‐mediated cytoskeletal signaling, while in vivo two‐photon imaging demonstrates increased process extension, velocity, and accumulation of Cx3cr1‐deficient microglia at lesion sites. ABSTRACT Microglia are innate immune cells of the central nervous
Jens Wagner +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Introduction Patients who require major vascular surgery often receive antiplatelet therapy for primary or secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Clopidogrel resistance and variability in platelet recovery after drug discontinuation pose clinical challenges, particularly for regional anaesthesia and blood management.
Akshay Shah +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Clopidogrel effectively inhibits platelet aggregation in response to ADP by irreversibly binding to the platelet P2Y12 receptor through its active metabolite. However, the observed discrepancies between the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD)
Haipeng Li +5 more
doaj +1 more source

