Results 71 to 80 of about 6,359 (194)

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez, R. M. Arce, Camila Pinheiro Furquim, Cristiane Gonçalves, Alpdogan Kantarci, Magda Feres, Nidia C. Castro dos Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrullination of RGG Motifs in FET Proteins by PAD4 Regulates Protein Aggregation and ALS Susceptibility

Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: Recent proteome analyses have provided a comprehensive overview of various posttranslational modifications (PTMs); however, PTMs involving protein citrullination remain unclear. We performed a proteomic analysis of citrullinated proteins, and we
Chizu Tanikawa, Koji Ueda, Akari Suzuki, Aritoshi Iida, Ryoichi Nakamura, Naoki Atsuta, Genki Tohnai, Gen Sobue, Naomi Saichi, Yukihide Momozawa, Yoichiro Kamatani, Michiaki Kubo, Kazuhiko Yamamoto, Yusuke Nakamura, Koichi Matsuda   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

METTL7A‐Dependent m6A Methylation Orchestrates CXCR4hi Neutrophil Pathogenicity and NETosis in Skin Inflammation

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
In psoriasis, METTL7A is upregulated in aged CXCR4hi neutrophils, where it stabilizes PLSCR1 mRNA via m6A modification to enhance reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation, thereby exacerbating disease severity.
Wanting Liu, Jinkai Liang, Huiyi Quan, Xuan Liu, Kang Li, Xin Tang, Jiaqi Wang, Yunfeng Gu, Yaxing Bai, Ke Xue, Zhiguo Li, Xiaolei Su, Erle Dang, Jiaoling Chen, Gang Wang, Shuai Shao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Canine Soft Tissue Sarcomas: A Preliminary Study With Translational Insights

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) in Canine Soft Tissue Sarcomas This study investigated the presence of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in canine soft tissue sarcomas using dual immunohistochemistry for citrullinated histone‐3 and myeloperoxidase.
Burak Yildirim, Volkan Ipek
wiley   +1 more source

LURP1, a SARD1‐regulated protein, coordinates with the helper NLR ADR1 to promote plant immunity

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 5, Page 2852-2866, September 2026.
The working model of LURP1 function in plant immunity. Upon pathogen infection, SARD1/CBP60g promotes the transcription of LURP1 directly. LURP1 likely functions as an adaptor protein that associates with the PRRs–BAK1 complexes at the plasma membrane (PM) while also interacts with the ADR1 family helper NLRs.
Xueru Liu, Weijie Huang, Zhengxi Gong, Chenying Li, Siyu Chen, Shucai Wang, Yuelin Zhang, Xin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Fluorescent Probes for Imaging Enzyme Activity in NETosis

ChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 15, 14 August 2026.
Fluorescent probes enable real‐time visualization of neutrophil effector functions. This review summarizes current probe design strategies and emerging tools for imaging key enzymatic activities, with emphasis on mechanisms underlying NETosis, a lytic form of neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation. We discuss current limitations, challenges, and
Enebie Ramos Cáceres, Marijn J. Hollander, Kimberly M. Bonger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptidylarginine deiminase 4 deficiency alleviates hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cardiomyocyte injury.

PLoS ONE
BackgroundCardiac ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury is a serious consequence of reperfusion therapy for myocardial infarction (MI). Peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) is a calcium-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the citrullination of proteins.
Matthias Mand, Michelle Holthaus, Helmut R Lieder, Petra Kleinbongard, Lenard Conradi, Thorsten Wahlers, Adnana Paunel-Görgülü   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

FGL2‐HDAC11 Drives Immunothrombosis via NETs‐Mediated Endothelial Capillarization in MASLD Fibrosis

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is frequently accompanied by hepatic fibrosis and systemic cardiovascular complications; however, the mechanistic interplay between coagulation abnormalities and disease progression remains poorly defined.
Xitang Li, Junjian Hu, Suping Hai, Peng Hu, Wenhui Wu, Qiang Gao, Binghui Yu, Feiyang Xu, Xizhe Zheng, Qianting Guan, Huiling Xiang, Dong Xi, Weiming Yan, Peng Wang, Bin‐hao Zhang, Qin Ning, Xiaojing Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Exacerbate UVB‐Induced Photodamage in HaCaT Cells and Mouse Skin via CCDC25/MAPK Pathway

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 8, August 2026.
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) play a pivotal role in UVB‐induced skin photodamage. Mechanistically, NETs bind to the CCDC25 receptor on keratinocytes and subsequently activate the intracellular p‐JNK/JNK signaling pathway, thereby exacerbating skin photodamage.
Yang Zou, Junzhi Li, Yuting Peng, Rui Hu, Ruolin Li, Aijun Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil extracellular traps induced by activated platelets as a cause of neutrophil–platelet aggregation in β‐thalassaemia/haemoglobin E patients

British Journal of Haematology, Volume 209, Issue 2, Page 703-717, August 2026.
Abnormal neutrophils and platelets in splenectomised β‐thalassaemia/haemoglobin E (HbE) disease contribute to neutrophil–platelet aggregation, leading to a high risk of thrombus formation. Activated platelets induce neutrophils to generate neutrophil extracellular trap (NETs) via the P‐selectin–P‐selectin glycoprotein ligand‐1 (PSGL1) pathway, which ...
Rattanawan Thubthed, Rattanaporn Praneetponkang, Potchaman Sittipaisankul, Chayada Thiengtavor, Suwathida Chumpuchanaphai, Kittiphong Paiboonsukwong, Suthat Fucharoen, Kovit Pattanapanyasat, Jim Vadolas, Duncan R. Smith, Saovaros Svasti, Pornthip Chaichompoo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source