Results 61 to 70 of about 20,521 (195)

Beyond symptom: Exploring the analgesic properties of vomiting in patients with migraine

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was conducted to characterize the prevalence, temporal patterns, and the degree of vomiting‐induced migraine pain relief (VIMPR). Background Although data in the literature and anecdotal patient reports indicate the occurrence of VIMPR, its detailed characterization remains unstudied.
Antonio Munafò, Andrea Burgalassi, Giulia Vigani, Luigi Francesco Iannone, Francesco De Cesaris, Alberto Chiarugi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic oxytocin administration as a treatment against impaired leptin signaling or leptin resistance in obesity

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2015
This review summarizes the existing literature on the effects of oxytocin administration in the treatment of obesity in different animal models and in humans, focusing on the central control of food intake, the oxytocin effects on adipose tissue and the ...
Jordi eAltirriba, Anne-Laure ePoher, Françoise eROHNER-JEANRENAUD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MeCP2 haplodeficiency and early-life stress interaction on anxiety-like behavior in adolescent female mice

Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2021
Background Early-life stress can leave persistent epigenetic marks that may modulate vulnerability to psychiatric conditions later in life, including anxiety, depression and stress-related disorders.
María Abellán-Álvaro, Oliver Stork, Carmen Agustín-Pavón, Mónica Santos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged exposure to artificial light and carcinogenesis: A systematic review of oncostatic mechanisms associated with melatonin pathways

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Exposure to artificial light at night (ALAN), particularly at blue wavelengths, disrupts circadian rhythms by suppressing melatonin, thereby increasing cancer susceptibility. This systematic review consolidates evidence linking prolonged ALAN exposure to an elevated risk of breast and prostate tumors.
Gabriel Barboza, Jêmina Oliveira, Antônio Ferreira, Renan Lopes, Marli Cupertino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediabetic cardiomyopathy is attenuated by hypothalamic PVN oxytocin neuron activation

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A long‐term high‐fat, high‐fructose diet induces prediabetes with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinaemia, elevated triglycerides and metabolic‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in male rats. Animals developed prediabetic cardiomyopathy characterized by diastolic dysfunction, interstitial fibrosis and tachycardia ...
Anna Nilsson, Joan Escobar, Kira Kuraoka, Ian Venter, Cielo A. Carnate, Matthew W. Kay, David Mendelowitz, Kathryn J. Schunke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential health benefits of cold‐water immersion: the central role of PGC‐1α

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cold‐water immersion (CWI) elicits autonomic, somato‐motoric (shivering thermogenesis), endocrine and metabolic, sensory transduction, and local biophysical effects that may converge on the transcriptional co‐activator PGC‐1α (centre).
Erich Hohenauer, Wafa Douzi, Johannes Burtscher   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New perspectives on polycystic ovary syndrome: hypothalamic-sympathetic-adipose tissue interaction

Journal of Ovarian Research
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine and metabolic disorder among women of reproductive age. Although the traditional mechanistic framework has focused on dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis (HPOA), emerging ...
Shinan Zhang, Ningxiao Jiang, Guo Liu, Baolin Zhang, Huishu Xu, Yingjiang Xu, Gaofeng Qin, Yanlin Wang, Lei Zhang, Boping Yang, Lei Han   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colocalization of Dopamine D1 and D2 Receptors With Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase in the Rat Paraventricular Nucleus: A Structural Basis for Dopaminergic–Nitrergic Interaction

Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia, Volume 55, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT The paraventricular nucleus (PVN) plays a central role in neuroendocrine and autonomic regulation, including male sexual behaviour. Dopaminergic and nitrergic signalling within the PVN are functionally linked, but their cellular relationship remains unclear.
Aixa R. Bello, Manuel Mas, Ricardo Reyes
wiley   +1 more source

Oxytocinergic Cells of the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus Are Involved in Food Entrainment

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
When food is presented at a specific time of day subjects develop intense locomotor behavior before food presentation, termed food anticipatory activity (FAA). Metabolic and hormonal parameters, as well as neural structures also shift their rhythm according to mealtime. Food-entrained activity rhythms are thought to be driven by a distributed system of
Mario Caba, César Huerta, Enrique Meza, Manuel Hernández, María J. Rovirosa-Hernández   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources