Results 41 to 50 of about 12,608 (191)

A collection of pseudo-words to study multi-talker speech intelligibility without shifts of spatial attention

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2012
A new collection of pseudo-words was recorded from a single female speaker of American English for use in multi-talker speech intelligibility research.
Kachina eAllen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective Small Molecule Inhibition of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Glycohydrolase (PARG) [PDF]

open access: yesACS Chemical Biology, 2012
The poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) post-translational modification is essential for diverse cellular functions, including regulation of transcription, response to DNA damage, and mitosis. Cellular PAR is predominantly synthesized by the enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1).
Kristin E, Finch   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Scaling up Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security With Nanoscience and Technology

open access: yesModern Agriculture
Agriculture has been the primary source of food for humanity since time immemorial. With the ever‐growing global population and the rising demand for food supplies, there has been a transition from traditional agricultural practices to more advanced ...
Goshen David Miteu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying the Severity of Phytophthora Root Rot Disease in Avocado Trees Using Image Analysis

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Phytophthora root rot (PRR) infects the roots of avocado trees, resulting in reduced uptake of water and nutrients, canopy decline, defoliation, and, eventually, tree mortality.
Arachchige Surantha Ashan Salgadoe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Posttranscriptional regulation of PARG mRNA by HuR facilitates DNA repair and resistance to PARP inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The majority of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAC) rely on the mRNA stability factor HuR (ELAV-L1) to drive cancer growth and progression. Here, we show that CRISPR-Cas9–mediated silencing of the HuR locus increases the relative sensitivity of PDAC
Brody, Jonathan R.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The importance of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase as a sensor of unligated Okazaki fragments during DNA replication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Poly(ADP-ribose) is synthesized by PARP enzymes during the repair of stochastic DNA breaks. Surprisingly, however, we show that most if not all endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) is detected in normal S phase cells at sites of DNA replication. This S phase poly(
Caldecott, Keith W   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Anticancer sensitivities and biological characteristics of HCT116 cells resistant to the selective poly(ADP‐ribose) glycohydrolase inhibitor

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We analyzed alterations of PAR metabolism‐related proteins in PARG inhibitor‐resistant HCT116RPDD cells. Although PARG levels remained unchanged, HCT116RPDD cells exhibited reduced PARP1 and ARH3 expression and elevated PAR levels. Interestingly, HCT116RPDD cells exhibited slightly elevated intracellular NAD+/NADH and ATP levels. Our findings suggest a
Kaede Tsuda, Yoko Ogino, Akira Sato
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated TRIM25 Impairs Poly (ADP‐ribose) Metabolism via PARG Degradation and Mediates Compression‐Induced Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TRIM25 acts as a multifunctional hub driving intervertebral disc degeneration under mechanical stress. Mechanical compression significantly upregulates TRIM25 expression, establishing it as a key E3 ubiquitin ligase platform. TRIM25 targets PARG and Ku80 via distinct molecular interfaces, triggering their ubiquitination and degradation.
Zhangrong Cheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase coordinates meiotic DNA double-strand break induction and repair independent of its catalytic activity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) is involved in different cellular processes including DNA repair. Here the authors reveal a role for PARG in regulating meiotic DNA double strand break induction and repair in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Eva Janisiw   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automodification of N‐terminal serine residues facilitates PARP2 release from DNA

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
PARP2 is involved in detecting DNA damage and its N‐terminal role is largely unknown. Based on biochemical and biophysical data, our findings suggest that in the presence of HPF1, N‐terminal serine 8 and 73 are enriched in auto‐ADP‐ribosylation. Our results provide insight into the mechanistic role of PARP2 N‐terminus in the PARylation‐dependent ...
Saurabh Singh Dhakar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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