Results 31 to 40 of about 55,623 (223)

Calretinin as a marker for premotor neurons involved in upgaze in human brainstem

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2015
Eye movements are generated by different premotor pathways. Damage to them can cause specific deficits of eye movements, such as saccades. For correlative clinico-anatomical post-mortem studies of cases with eye movement disorders it is essential to ...
Christopher eAdamczyk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anxious Profile Influences Behavioral and Immunohistological Findings in the Pilocarpine Model of Epilepsy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Anxiety and epilepsy have a complex bidirectional relationship, where a depressive/anxious condition is a factor that can trigger seizures which in turn can aggravate the depressive/anxious condition. In addition, brain structures such as the hippocampus
Silvia Regina Bica Kohek   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interneuron-specific plasticity at parvalbumin and somatostatin inhibitory synapses onto CA1 pyramidal neurons shapes hippocampal output

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The formation and maintenance of spatial representations within hippocampal cell assemblies is strongly dictated by patterns of inhibition from diverse interneuron populations.
Matt Udakis   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Miro1-dependent mitochondrial dynamics in parvalbumin interneurons [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2020
The spatiotemporal distribution of mitochondria is crucial for precise ATP provision and calcium buffering required to support neuronal signaling. Fast-spiking GABAergic interneurons expressing parvalbumin (PV+) have a high mitochondrial content reflecting their large energy utilization.
Kontou, G   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Postnatal development of thalamic reticular nucleus projections to the anterior thalamic nuclei in rats

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2022
The thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) projects inhibitory signals to the thalamus, thereby controlling thalamocortical connections. Few studies have examined the development of TRN projections to the anterior thalamic nuclei with regard to axon course ...
Hitoshi Fujita   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering parvalbumin for the heart: optimizing the Mg2+ binding properties of rat β-parvalbumin [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2011
Parvalbumin (PV), an EF-hand protein family member, is a delayed calcium buffer that exchanges magnesium for calcium to facilitate fast skeletal muscle relaxation. Genetic approaches that express parvalbumin in the heart also enhance relaxation and show promise of being therapeutic against various cardiac diseases where relaxation is compromised ...
Zhang, Jianchao   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Parvalbumin in rat kidney [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1986
The Ca2+‐binding parvalbumin has been purified for the first time from rat kidney. Its biochemical and immunological properties were indistinguishable from the muscle counterpart. By immunohistochemical methods parvalbumin was localized in part of the distal tubule and proximal collecting duct, similar to the vitamin D‐dependent Ca2+‐binding protein ...
Schneeberger, Peter R.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Altered Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia-1 Function Affects the Development of Cortical Parvalbumin Interneurons by an Indirect Mechanism.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia-1 (DISC1) gene has been linked to schizophrenia and related major mental illness. Mouse Disc1 has been implicated in brain development, mainly in the proliferation, differentiation, lamination, neurite outgrowth and synapse ...
Malgorzata Borkowska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Parvalbumin Hypothesis of Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)—a type of neurodevelopmental disorder—is increasing and is around 2% in North America, Asia, and Europe.
F. Filice   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Developmental Expression of Calcium-Binding Protein-Containing Neurons in Neocortical Transplants

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 1998
The present study examined the development of calcium binding protein-containing neurons in a timed series of fetal neocortical transplants. The immunoexpression of parvalbumin and calbindin, which are subpopulations of GABAergic neurons, have been ...
Jeffrey M. Rosenstein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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