Results 1 to 10 of about 44,634 (118)
A Broad-Spectrum Infection Diagnostic that Detects Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) in Whole Blood [PDF]
Background: Blood cultures, and molecular diagnostic tests that directly detect pathogen DNA in blood, fail to detect bloodstream infections in most infected patients.
Mark Cartwright +17 more
doaj +4 more sources
State of the Art of Innate Immunity—An Overview
The innate immune system is the first line of defense against bacterial and viral infections and sterile inflammation through the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) as well as danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) by ...
Silvia Fischer, Elisabeth Deindl
doaj +1 more source
Exploration of Pattern Recognition Receptor Agonists as Candidate Adjuvants
Adjuvants are used to maximize the potency of vaccines by enhancing immune reactions. Components of adjuvants include pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associate molecular patterns (DAMPs) that are agonists for innate immune ...
Guang Han Ong +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Chromatin-Associated Molecular Patterns (CAMPs) in sepsis
Several molecular patterns have been identified that recognize pattern recognition receptors. Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are commonly used terminologies to classify molecules ...
Colleen P. Nofi, Ping Wang, Monowar Aziz
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Harpin and Flg22 on Growth Enhancement and Pathogen Defense in Cannabis sativa Seedlings
Pathogen-associated molecular patterns, PAMPs, are a diverse group of molecules associated with pathogenic microbes and are known to activate immune response and in some cases enhance growth in plants.
Lauren B. Sands +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Toll-Like Receptor 11 (TLR11) Interacts with Flagellin and Profilin through Disparate Mechanisms. [PDF]
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are innate immune receptors that sense a variety of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by interacting with them and subsequently initiating signal transduction cascades that elicit immune responses.
Hirotsugu Hatai +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular biology of autoinflammatory diseases
The long battle between humans and various physical, chemical, and biological insults that cause cell injury (e.g., products of tissue damage, metabolites, and/or infections) have led to the evolution of various adaptive responses.
Junya Masumoto +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Atherosclerosis is a chronic artery disease characterized by plaque formation and vascular inflammation, eventually leading to myocardial infarction and stroke.
Xuanzhi Zhu, Hanyao Huang, Lei Zhao
doaj +1 more source
Background: Human umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells (hUCBMNCs) show therapeutic effects on many inflammatory diseases. The deterioration of acute liver injury is attributed to excessive inflammatory responses triggered by damage-associated molecular
Jinming Zhang +18 more
doaj +1 more source
The lipopolysaccharides (LPS) of gram-negative bacteria are essential for perception of pathogens by animals and plants. To identify the LPS substructure or substructures recognized by plants, we isolated water-phase (w)LPS from different Xanthomonas ...
Sebastian G. Braun +4 more
doaj +1 more source

