Results 41 to 50 of about 35,228 (288)

Establishing patient-derived organoids from human endometrial cancer and normal endometrium

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecologic malignancy in the United States and is one of the few malignancies that had an increasing incidence and mortality rate over the last 10 years.
Arielle Katcher   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Heterogeneity in Epithelial Cell Fates of the Mammary Gland and Breast Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Fluidity in cell fate or heterogeneity in cell identity is an interesting cell biological phenomenon, which at the same time poses a significant obstacle for cancer therapy.
Doh, Hanna   +3 more
core   +1 more source

CRISPRi-based radiation modifier screen identifies long non-coding RNA therapeutic targets in glioma. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundLong non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) exhibit highly cell type-specific expression and function, making this class of transcript attractive for targeted cancer therapy.
Akeson, Mark   +20 more
core   +1 more source

DMXL2 drives epithelial to mesenchymal transition in hormonal therapy resistant breast cancer through Notch hyper-activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The acquisition of endocrine therapy resistance in estrogen receptor a (ERa) breast cancer patients represents a major clinical problem. Notch signalling has been extensively linked to breast cancer especially in patients who fail to respond to endocrine
Aifantis   +54 more
core   +3 more sources

Measurement and models accounting for cell death capture hidden variation in compound response. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Cancer cell sensitivity or resistance is almost universally quantified through a direct or surrogate measure of cell number. However, compound responses can occur through many distinct phenotypic outcomes, including changes in cell growth, apoptosis, and
Bae, Song Yi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

LRH-1 mitigates intestinal inflammatory disease by maintaining epithelial homeostasis and cell survival. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Epithelial dysfunction and crypt destruction are defining features of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, current IBD therapies targeting epithelial dysfunction are lacking.
Bayrer, James R   +8 more
core   +6 more sources

CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated genome editing: from basic research to translational medicine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The recent development of the CRISPR/Cas9 system as an efficient and accessible programmable genome-editing tool has revolutionized basic science research. CRISPR/Cas9 system-based technologies have armed researchers with new powerful tools to unveil the
Ferreira, B I   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Biomimetic hydrogel supports initiation and growth of patient-derived breast tumor organoids

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
AbstractPatient-derived tumor organoids (PDOs) are a highly promising preclinical model that recapitulates the histology, gene expression, and drug response of the donor patient tumor. Currently, PDO culture relies on basement-membrane extract (BME), which suffers from batch-to-batch variability, the presence of xenogeneic compounds and residual growth
Elisabeth Prince   +14 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Patient-derived Glioblastoma Stem cells transfer mitochondria through Tunneling Nanotubes in Tumor Organoids [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2020
AbstractGlioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive brain cancer and its relapse after surgery, chemo and radiotherapy appears to be led by GBM stem cells (GSLCs). Also, tumor networking and intercellular communication play a major role in driving GBM therapy-resistance.
Giulia Pinto   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Rho-A prenylation and signaling link epithelial homeostasis to intestinal inflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Although defects in intestinal barrier function are discussed as a key pathogenic factor in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), the molecular pathways driving disease-specific alterations of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) are largely ...
Alastair J.M. Watson   +27 more
core   +1 more source

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