Results 11 to 20 of about 246,190 (254)

Inflammasome-Associated Gastric Tumorigenesis Is Independent of the NLRP3 Pattern Recognition Receptor [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Inflammasomes are important multiprotein regulatory complexes of innate immunity and have recently emerged as playing divergent roles in numerous inflammation-associated cancers.
Alice J. West   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pattern recognition receptor signaling in otitis media: immune crosstalk and pathogenic mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Otitis media (OM) remains a prevalent and multifactorial inflammatory disease of the middle ear, especially in pediatric populations. The immune system, particularly pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), plays a central role in detecting microbial ...
Mingwen Guo   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cnidarian Pattern Recognition Receptor Repertoires Reflect Both Phylogeny and Life History Traits [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are evolutionarily ancient and crucial components of innate immunity, recognizing danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and activating host defenses.
Madison A. Emery   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pattern Recognition Receptors and Autophagy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2014
The immune system senses exogenous threats or endogenous stress through specialized machinery known as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). These receptors recognize conserved molecular structures and initiate downstream signaling pathways to control immune responses.
Oh, JE Oh, Ji Eun   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Inhibitory pattern recognition receptors

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2021
Pathogen- and damage-associated molecular patterns are sensed by the immune system’s pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) upon contact with a microbe or damaged tissue. In situations such as contact with commensals or during physiological cell death, the immune system should not respond to these patterns.
Matevž Rumpret   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pattern Recognition Receptors and Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2010
Infection of cells by microorganisms activates the inflammatory response. The initial sensing of infection is mediated by innate pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), which include Toll-like receptors, RIG-I-like receptors, NOD-like receptors, and C-type lectin receptors.
Takeuchi, Osamu, Akira, Shizuo
openaire   +2 more sources

Pattern recognition receptors

open access: yesJapanese Journal of Clinical Immunology, 2011
Immunity is based on self/nonself discrimination. In vertebrates, two major systems, innate and adaptive immune systems, constitute host defense against invading microbes. Adaptive immunity is characterized by specific immune responses through B- or T-cell antigen receptors that are generated by somatic recombination, whereas nonspecific responses to ...
Takaya, Hayashi   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Avian Pattern Recognition Receptor Sensing and Signaling

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences, 2020
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are a class of immune sensors that play a critical role in detecting and responding to several conserved patterns of microorganisms.
Sabari Nath Neerukonda, Upendra Katneni
doaj   +1 more source

Coronaviral Infection and Interferon Response: The Virus-Host Arms Race and COVID-19

open access: yesViruses, 2022
The recent pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has resulted in unprecedented morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Qi Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The innate immune receptor Nlrp12 suppresses autoimmunity to the retina

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2022
Background Nod-like receptors (NLRs) are critical to innate immune activation and induction of adaptive T cell responses. Yet, their role in autoinflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) remains incompletely defined.
Ellen J. Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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