Results 81 to 90 of about 5,906 (214)

Regulated Cell Death in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 9, 15 May 2026.
This graphical abstract illustrates regulated cell death (RCD) across key pulmonary cell types—including alveolar epithelial cells, fibroblasts, macrophages, and endothelial cells—modulated through a dynamic death modulation network within the IPF microenvironment.
Xiaoyue Pan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telitacicept alleviates IgA nephropathy by targeting PDHA1 lactylation to inhibit B cell metabolic reprogramming and lactate-mediated renal injury

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Background Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN), the most common primary glomerulonephritis, is driven by galactose-deficient IgA1 (Gd-IgA1) production from autoreactive B cells.
Lu Xu, Jing-Jing Zhang, Wen-Ting Xu
doaj   +1 more source

ERN1 dependent impact of glutamine and glucose deprivations on the pyruvate dehydrogenase genes expression in glioma cells

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations, 2022
Objective. The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression of pyruvate dehydrogenase genes such as PDHA1, PDHB, DLAT, DLD, and PDHX in U87 glioma cells in response to glutamine and glucose deprivations in control glioma cells and ...
Shatokhina Hanna O.   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Contributes to Drug Resistance of Lung Cancer Cells Through Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Recently, there has been a growing interest on the role of mitochondria in metastatic cascade. Several reports have shown the preferential utilization of glycolytic pathway instead of mitochondrial respiration for energy production and the pyruvate ...
Buse Cevatemre   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Connections between Cancer Cell Metabolism and the Tumor Microenvironment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Cancer cells preferentially utilize glycolysis, instead of oxidative phosphorylation, for metabolism even in the presence of oxygen. This phenomenon of aerobic glycolysis, referred to as the “Warburg effect†, commonly exists in a variety of tumors ...
Budihardjo   +38 more
core   +3 more sources

Carrier screening in the reproductive setting—Are there medical implications for the heterozygote?—A guide for clinicians

open access: yesPregnancy, Volume 2, Issue 3, May 2026.
Abstract Carrier screening for genetic conditions performed preconception or during pregnancy allows identification of fetal risk for inherited autosomal recessive and X‐linked conditions. The goal is to identify at‐risk patients/couples and offer them reproductive options such as preimplantation genetic diagnosis, prenatal testing, or targeted newborn
Emily B. Rosenfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TrxR2 Lactylation Facilitates Mitochondrial Protection and Endothelial Ferroptosis Resistance in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 22, 17 April 2026.
TrxR2 deletion in diabetic mice suppresses TUFM‐AMPK‐FUNDC1‐dependent mitophagy in endothelial cells, resulting in SCP2 upregulation and mitochondrial translocation of ACSL4. Mitochondrial ACSL4 promotes mitochondrial eicosanoid biosynthesis and ferroptosis, thereby aggravating cardiac microvascular injury and diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Su Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning-based solution reveals cuproptosis features in inflammatory bowel disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
BackgroundCuproptosis, a new cell death mode, is majorly modulated by mitochondrial metabolism and protein lipoylation. Nonetheless, cuproptosis-related genes (CRGs) have not yet been thoroughly studied for their clinical significance and relationship ...
Le Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creation of a Computational Pipeline to Extract Genes from Quantitative Trait Loci for Diabetes and Obesity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Type 2 Diabetes is a disease of relative insulin deficiency resulting from a combination of insulin resistance and decreased beta-cell function. Over the past several years, over 60 genes have been identified for Type 2 Diabetes in human genome-wide ...
Fox, Joseph
core   +1 more source

Contribution of epigenetic landscapes and transcription factors to X-chromosome reactivation in the inner cell mass. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
X-chromosome inactivation is established during early development. In mice, transcriptional repression of the paternal X-chromosome (Xp) and enrichment in epigenetic marks such as H3K27me3 is achieved by the early blastocyst stage.
Anastassiadis, Konstantinos   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

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