Petunidin-Based Anthocyanin Relieves Oxygen Stress in Lactobacillus plantarum ST-III [PDF]
Application of probiotics in the food industry has been hampered by their sensitivity to challenging conditions that reduce their vitality in food matrices.
Minghui Yan +9 more
doaj +4 more sources
Metal Chelates of Petunidin Derivatives Exhibit Enhanced Color and Stability
Anthocyanins with catechol (cyanidin) or pyrogallol (delphinidin) moieties on the B-ring are known to chelate metals, resulting in bluing effects, mainly at pH ≤ 6.
Peipei Tang, M. Monica Giusti
doaj +4 more sources
The Luteolinidin and Petunidin 3-O-Glucoside: A Competitive Inhibitor of Tyrosinase
The enzyme tyrosinase plays a key role in the early stages of melanin biosynthesis. This study evaluated the inhibitory activity of anthocyanidin (1) and anthocyanins (2–6) on the catalytic reaction. Of the six derivatives examined, 1–3 showed inhibitory
Seo Young Yang +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
BACKGROUND: Learning and memory can be enhanced by antioxidants by protecting the neurons against oxidative damage. Phytochemicals, like anthocyanins, may hold the potential to improve cognitive function by ameliorating neuronal damage induced by ...
Jan Mackenzie Guese +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Petunidin alleviates diabetic nephropathy injury via the inhibition of oxidative stress and ferroptosis through the Keap1/mitoNQO1 pathway [PDF]
BackgroundDiabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the most serious complications of diabetes and the leading cause of end-stage renal disease worldwide. The pathogenesis of DN is complex, and oxidative stress and ferroptosis play key roles.
Yuli Qiu +9 more
doaj +4 more sources
Petunidin attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced retinal microglia inflammatory response in diabetic retinopathy by targeting OGT/NF-κB/LCN2 axis [PDF]
Diabetic retinopathy (DR), as a frequent complication of diabetes mellitus, is a common cause of vision impairment and blindness. Microglial activation plays an important role in the pathological cascade of DR, and novel potential therapeutics is needed ...
Yu Mengxi
doaj +4 more sources
Integrated metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of the anthocyanin regulatory networks in Lagerstroemia indica petals [PDF]
Background Lagerstroemia indica is an ornamental plant with high economic and ecological values. However, the mechanism underlying the regulation of L. indica petal color variation remains unclear.
Xian Xie +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
The biological activity of the wine anthocyanins delphinidin and petunidin is mediated through Msn2 and Msn4 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]
Polyphenols are considered to be responsible for some of the health benefits derived from the consumption of red wine. These protective effects might probably be explained in the context of the xenohormesis theory that considers plant metabolites as interspecific chemical signals.
Alberto Jiménez +5 more
semanticscholar +6 more sources
Petunidin, a B-ring 5′-O-Methylated Derivative of Delphinidin, Stimulates Osteoblastogenesis and Reduces sRANKL-Induced Bone Loss [PDF]
Several lines of evidence suggest that oxidative stress is one of the key pathogenic mechanisms of osteoporosis. We aimed to elucidate the bone protective effects of petunidin, one of the most common anthocyanidins, considering its potent antioxidative ...
M. Nagaoka +7 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
A computational investigation on the structure and antioxidant property of a natural food colorant Petunidin (PT) was performed under DFT/B3LYP/6-31+ G (d, p). PT has a drug score of +0.804 which indicates its drug-like nature.
V. K. Rajan, C. Ragi, K. Muraleedharan
semanticscholar +4 more sources

