Isolation and Characterization of the Wastewater Micropollutant Phenacetin-Degrading Bacterium Rhodococcus sp. Strain PNT-23 [PDF]
Phenacetin, an antipyretic and analgesic drug, poses a serious health risk to both humans and aquatic organisms, which is of concern since this micropollutant is frequently detected in various aquatic environments.
Yaxuan Yuan +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Carcinogenic Medications: A Review of Specific Agents and Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background Pharmacovigilance has revealed an alarming correlation between certain medications and a higher risk of cancer. In this narrative review, included research from 2020 to 2025, along with a few seminal older studies, so that it provides a clear picture of which drugs actually set off cancer and mechanisms involved at the molecular ...
Seyoum Tadesse D +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Effects of Botrychium ternatum (Thunb) Sw. On Cytochrome P450 Activities in Rats. [PDF]
Pharmacokinetic effects of Botrychium ternatum (Thunb) Sw. on cytochrome P450 activities. ABSTRACT Drug interactions commonly occur through the activities of cytochrome P450 (CYP). In this study, we evaluated the effects of the Chinese herbal medicine Botrychium Ternatum (Thunb) Sw. (BT) on six CYP enzymes.
Yao J +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Analysis of Illicit Street Heroin Seized in Pakistan by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) for Identification of Adulterants and Impurities. [PDF]
Heroin abuse poses a significant public health and law enforcement challenge globally, with concerns in Pakistan due to the prevalence of illicit street heroin and limited data on its composition. This study analyzed 706 heroin samples seized between 2017 and 2022 using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC‐MS) and Fourier transform infrared ...
Usman M +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Kinetic and Isotherm Studies of the Adsorption Phenacetin onto Two Copper Porous Coordination Compounds: Nonlinear Regression Analysis [PDF]
Two coordination compounds, copper (II) fumarate (CuFum) and copper (II) tartrate (CuTart), synthesized from copper (II) with fumaric acid and tartaric acid as ligands and using the slow evaporation method have been applied to study the adsorption of ...
Djoumbissie Alvine Loris +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Discovery of flavonoids as potent inhibitors of CYP1A to alleviate cellular inflammation and oxidative stress induced by benzo[a]pyrene-induced high CYP1A expression [PDF]
The environmental pollutant benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) can induce cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A (CYP1A) or generate metabolic products that disrupt the balance of oxidative stress, triggering inflammatory responses in the lungs and leading to tissue ...
Xiao-Dong Li +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug use and risk of bladder cancer: a population based case control study [PDF]
Background Use of phenacetin and other analgesic and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) potentially influences bladder cancer incidence, but epidemiologic evidence is limited.
Heaney John +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling of the PARP Inhibitor Niraparib. [PDF]
ABSTRACT A physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model of niraparib and its primary metabolite using a relevant virtual cancer population is reported here. A series of in vitro experiments using liver S9, microsomes, and hepatocytes with various inhibitors and recombinant supersomes demonstrated that niraparib is specifically metabolized by ...
Lewis GJ +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
In utero drug exposure is a significant public health threat to the well-being and normal development of the neonate. Recently, testing of umbilical cord tissue (UCT) has been employed to measure illicit drug exposure, as drugs used by the mother during ...
Kari M. Midthun +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The thermodynamic properties of phenacetin in solid state and in saturated conditions in neat and binary solvents were characterized based on differential scanning calorimetry and spectroscopic solubility measurements.
Maciej Przybyłek +4 more
doaj +1 more source

