Results 111 to 120 of about 22,489,720 (176)

Recent advances in polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome, formerly polycystic ovary syndrome, with emphasis on endocrine and metabolic dysfunction and cardiovascular risk

Journal of Internal Medicine, Volume 300, Issue 5, Page 590-609, November 2026.
Abstract Polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS), previously known as polycystic ovary syndrome, affects 10%–13% of women of reproductive age and remains underdiagnosed despite its substantial health burden. The introduction of the new PMOS nomenclature in 2026 reflects a fundamental shift in understanding the condition as a lifelong endocrine ...
Maria Forslund, Johanna Melin, Anju E. Joham, Terhi T. Piltonen, D. Aled Rees, Helena J. Teede   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association study provides novel insight into the genetic architecture of severe obesity.

PLoS Genetics
Severe obesity (SevO) is a primary driver of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), cardiometabolic diseases (CMD) and several cancers, with a disproportionate impact on marginalized populations.
Mohanraj Krishnan, Mohammad Yaser Anwar, Anne E Justice, Geetha Chittoor, Hung-Hsin Chen, Rashedeh Roshani, Alyssa Scartozzi, Rachel R Dickerson, Roelof A J Smit, Michael H Preuss, Nathalie Chami, Benjamin S Hadad, Esteban J Parra, Miguel Cruz, Qin Hui, Peter W F Wilson, Yan V Sun, Xiaoyu Zhang, Gregorio V Linchangco, Sharon L R Kardia, Jessica D Faul, David R Weir, Lawrence F Bielak, Heather M Highland, Kristin L Young, Baiyu Qi, Yujie Wang, Myriam Fornage, Christopher Haiman, Iona Cheng, Ulrike Peters, Charles Kooperberg, Steven Buyske, Joseph B McCormick, Susan P Fisher-Hoch, Frida Lona-Durazo, Jesus Peralta, Jamie Gomez-Zamudio, Stephen S Rich, Kendra R Ferrier, Ethan M Lange, Christopher R Gignoux, Eimear E Kenny, Genevieve L Wojcik, Kelly Cho, Michael J Gaziano, Luc Djousse, Shuwei Liu, Dhananjay Vaidya, Renée de Mutsert, Navya S Josyula, Christopher R Bauer, Wei Zhao, Wei Zhao, Ryan W Walker, Jennifer A Smith, Leslie A Lange, Mariah C Meyer, Ching-Ti Liu, Lisa R Yanek, Miryoung Lee, Laura M Raffield, Ruth J F Loos, Penny Gordon-Larsen, Jennifer E Below, Kari E North, Mariaelisa Graff   +66 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐variance phenome database reveals important roles of WD40 proteins in the plant pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum

New Phytologist, Volume 252, Issue 3, Page 1215-1231, November 2026.
Functional analysis of predicted interaction‐associated WD40 blades in Fgwd101 and Fgwd048 of Fusarium graminearum. Summary WD40 is a highly conserved protein domain in eukaryotes that functions as a versatile platform for protein–protein interactions and participates in diverse biological processes.
Soyoung Choi, Nahyun Lee, Jiyeun Park, Hosung Jeon, Sieun Kim, Jung‐Eun Kim, Jiyoung Shin, Heeji Moon, Kyunghun Min, Yejin Choi, Aram Hwangbo, Hun Kim, Gyung Ja Choi, Yin‐Won Lee, Dae‐Geun Song, Hokyoung Son   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

CADM2 is implicated in impulsive personality and numerous other traits by genome- and phenome-wide association studies in humans and mice. [PDF]

Transl Psychiatry, 2023
Sanchez-Roige S, Jennings MV, Thorpe HHA, Mallari JE, van der Werf LC, Bianchi SB, Huang Y, Lee C, Mallard TT, Barnes SA, Wu JY, Barkley-Levenson AM, Boussaty EC, Snethlage CE, Schafer D, Babic Z, Winters BD, Watters KE, Biederer T, 23andMe Research Team, Mackillop J, Stephens DN, Elson SL, Fontanillas P, Khokhar JY, Young JW, Palmer AA.   +26 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Large‐scale Whole‐Exome Sequencing Defines the Protein‐Coding Architecture of Retinal Structure, Visual Function, and Major Blinding Diseases

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 56, 9 October 2026.
Large‐scale whole‐exome sequencing in 356,982 UK Biobank participants defines the protein‐coding architecture of retinal structure, visual function, and major blinding diseases. Pleiotropic genes, including CFI, C3, and RIOX1, bridge multiple retinal phenotypes, while experimental validation of FYB2 implicates RPE barrier dysfunction, providing ...
Jianqing Li, Yijun Ge, Jingxiao Du, Liu Yang, Bangsheng Wu, Chenyue Hang, Mengxi Shen, Yimin Mao, Ting Zhang, Qiyu Bo, Tianyuan Zhao, Yutian Jiao, Yazhi Wang, Shunxiang Gao, Jieqiong Chen, Junran Sun, Tong Li, Huixun Jia, Yang Dou, Wei Cheng, Xiaoling Wan, Jintai Yu, Xiaodong Sun, Bai Lu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetically supported causal genes for rheumatoid arthritis: Mendelian randomization and co‐localization analyses

Rheumatology & Autoimmunity
Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a globally prevalent condition that has a significant impact on morbidity and mortality rates. As a result, there is growing interest in understanding its pathogenetic mechanisms, particularly genetic ...
Yuanyuan Niu, Fan Su, Simin Chen, Jingnan Wang, Shuoyang Zhang, Ruiru Li, Yu Kuang, Liuqin Liang, Youjun Xiao, Hanshi Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-ancestry genome- and phenome-wide association studies of diverticular disease in electronic health records with natural language processing enriched phenotyping algorithm. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2023
Joo YY, Pacheco JA, Thompson WK, Rasmussen-Torvik LJ, Rasmussen LV, Lin FTJ, Andrade M, Borthwick KM, Bottinger E, Cagan A, Carrell DS, Denny JC, Ellis SB, Gottesman O, Linneman JG, Pathak J, Peissig PL, Shang N, Tromp G, Veerappan A, Smith ME, Chisholm RL, Gawron AJ, Hayes MG, Kho AN.   +24 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrated Genome‐Wide Association Studies and Selection Signature Analysis Reveal the Genetic Architecture of the Wattle Trait in Goats

Animal Genetics, Volume 57, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Wattles are finger‐like appendages on the ventral neck of goats, serving as a distinctive morphological marker for breed identification that serves potential implications for production performance. However, their genetic basis remains incompletely characterized.
Siyi Hu, Chen Wei, Da Feng, Shangquan Gan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large-scale cross-ancestry genome-wide meta-analysis of serum urate

Nature Communications
Hyperuricemia is an essential causal risk factor for gout and is associated with cardiometabolic diseases. Given the limited contribution of East Asian ancestry to genome-wide association studies of serum urate, the genetic architecture of serum urate ...
Chamlee Cho, Beomsu Kim, Dan Say Kim, Mi Yeong Hwang, Injeong Shim, Minku Song, Yeong Chan Lee, Sang-Hyuk Jung, Sung Kweon Cho, Woong-Yang Park, Woojae Myung, Bong-Jo Kim, Ron Do, Hyon K. Choi, Tony R. Merriman, Young Jin Kim, Hong-Hee Won   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma proteins and psoriatic arthritis: a proteome-wide Mendelian randomization study

Frontiers in Immunology
BackgroundPrevious epidemiological studies have identified a correlation between serum protein levels and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA). However, the precise nature of this relationship remains uncertain.
Heran Zhao, Heran Zhao, Yi Zhou, Ziyan Wang, Xuan Zhang, Leilei Chen, Leilei Chen, Zhinan Hong, Zhinan Hong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source