Antimicrobial peptides: agents of border protection for companion animals. [PDF]
Over the past 20 years, there have been significant inroads into understanding the roles of antimicrobial peptides in homeostatic functions and their involvement in disease pathogenesis.
Affolter, Verena K +2 more
core +1 more source
Preliminary study on MC1R polymorphism in some cattle breeds raised in Italy
Most of the Western European cattle breeds consist of standardised breeds with a definite coat colour (Renieri et al., 1984). Thus coat colour could be useful to detect genetic markers for cattle breed identification.
C. Renieri +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Nguni cattle are a Sanga type breed with mixed B. taurus and B. indicus ancestry and proven resistance to ticks, diseases and other harsh conditions of the African geographical landscape.
Langelihle Mbali Kunene +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Technical Note: The Use of RNA-interference as a Tool to Find Proteins Involved in Melanosome Formation or Transport [PDF]
Melanosomes are lysosome-related organelles that produce and transport the pigment melanin within melanocytes. Mutations in proteins required for melanosome transport and formation lead to a range of pigmentation defects, manifested at the cellular level
Daniela Rotin, Eva M. Amsen
core +2 more sources
Nonlinear Microscopy of Eumelanin and Pheomelanin with Subcellular Resolution [PDF]
Pump-probe microscopy nondestructively differentiates eumelanin and pheomelanin and can be used to quantify melanin distributions in thin biopsy slices. Here we have extended that work for imaging eumelanin and pheomelanin distributions on a subcellular scale, allowing elucidation of characteristics of different cell types.
Simpson, Mary Jane +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pheomelanin-based colouration is correlated with indices of flying strategies in the barn owl [PDF]
Resource polymorphism refers to individuals from the same population foraging in alternative habitats or on alternative food. Food specialization can be associated with adaptations such as colour polymorphism, with pale and dark colours conferring ...
Charter, M. +3 more
core +1 more source
Label-Free Delineation of Human Uveal Melanoma Infiltration With Pump–Probe Microscopy
Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most frequent primary intraocular malignancy in adults, characterized by melanin depositions in melanocytes located in the uveal tract in the eyes.
Bohan Zhang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Sexual dimorphism in melanin pigmentation, feather coloration and its heritability in the barn swallow (Hirundo rustica). [PDF]
Melanin is the main pigment in animal coloration and considerable variation in the concentrations of the two melanin forms (pheo- and eumlanin) in pigmented tissues exists among populations and individuals.
Nicola Saino +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Photodegradation of Eumelanin and Pheomelanin and Its Pathophysiological Implications [PDF]
AbstractEumelanin is photoprotective for pigmented tissues while pheomelanin is phototoxic. In this review, we summarize current understanding of how eumelanin and pheomelanin structures are modified by ultraviolet A (UVA) and also by visible light and how reactive oxygen species participate in those processes.
Shosuke, Ito +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Frontiers in Pigment Cell and Melanoma Research
We identify emerging frontiers in clinical and basic research of melanocyte biology and its associated biomedical disciplines. We describe challenges and opportunities in clinical and basic research of normal and diseased melanocytes that impact current ...
Birlea, Stanca +26 more
core +1 more source

