Results 81 to 90 of about 3,468 (208)

Integrative Advances in Equine Genomics From Reference Assemblies to Evolutionary History and Key Traits

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Horses are major domestic animals and cultural symbols that have accompanied humans for millennia. They underpin transport, agriculture, warfare and sport, and also provide a model for studying domestication, complex traits and adaptive evolution.
Ying Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raman Spectroscopic Analysis of H2O2-Stimulated Three-Dimensional Human Skin Models Containing Asian, Black, and Caucasian Melanocytes

open access: yesJournal of Spectroscopy, 2013
Reactive oxygen species generated in dermal cells of human skin is related to skin disorders or diseases. In this study, Raman analysis effectively clarified the identities of three types of human skin models after the models were stimulated with ...
Shin-ichi Morita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aspacochioside C from Asparagus cochinchinensis attenuates eumelanin synthesis via inhibition of TRP2 expression

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Aspacochioside C (ACC) is a steroidal saponin isolated from Asparagus cochinchinensis. Steroidal saponins, such as pseudoprotodioscin and dioscin, are known to inhibit melanogenesis, but the role of ACC in melanogenesis remains unknown.
Silvia Yunmam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin Boosters: 2026 Updated

open access: yesJournal of Cosmetic Dermatology, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Skin boosters are increasingly used to improve dermal quality through injectable and device‐assisted approaches; however, definitions and clinical evidence remain heterogeneous. Aims To provide an updated overview and propose a practical classification of skin boosters, including mechanisms, delivery methods, clinical outcomes, and limitations.
Kyu‐ho Yi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melanin pathway genes drive skin color divergence in juvenile blood parrot cichlid hybrids

open access: yesAcademia Molecular Biology and Genomics
The blood parrot cichlid (Cichlasoma citrinellum × C. synspilum), a hybrid of two distinct cichlid fish, is a popular ornamental fish. Its red appearance, achieved through its initial black coloration fading three weeks after hatching, is a ...
Chunyan Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of Acne‐Induced Facial Post‐Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation With a New 2‐MNG‐Containing Routine Versus a Thiamidol‐Containing Routine—A Monocentric Prospective Double‐Blind Randomized Comparative Trial

open access: yesJournal of Cosmetic Dermatology, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Acne‐induced post‐inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIHP) is a frequent condition. 2‐mercaptonicotinoyl glycine (2‐MNG) is an innovative anti‐pigmenting molecule. Aims The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and tolerability of two routines in the treatment of PIHP: 2‐MNG‐containing serum + SPF50+/UVA sunscreen versus ...
Thierry Passeron   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical markers of pheomelanin : evaluation of their potential of predicting individual UV susceptibility

open access: yes, 2006
Red hair, fair skin and the lack of tanning ability are generally recognized as risk factors for melanoma and other skin cancers under conditions of prolonged solar exposure.
NAPOLITANO, ALESSANDRA
core  

Quantitative fluorescence spectra and quantum yield map of synthetic pheomelanin

open access: yes, 2006
Spectroscopic studies of pheomelanin and its constituents have been sparse. These data present what is by far the most complete description of the fluorescence characteristics of synthetic pheomelanin.
Nighswander-Rempel, S. P.
core   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Traditional and Machine Learning‐Assisted Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging Techniques for Dermatological Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review critically examines clinical studies on both conventional and machine learning (ML)‐integrated diffuse optical spectroscopy and imaging methods for dermatological applications, with a primary focus on the past decade and inclusion of earlier foundational work where appropriate.
Iftak Hussain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Melanoma Risk Stratification of Skin Color Type by Polygenic Scores of Skin Color and Melanoma

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, Volume 65, Issue 5, Page 1007-1014, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The Fitzpatrick skin type (FST) is commonly used in clinical settings to stratify melanoma risk across different skin types. However, it is subjective and does not capture intra‐type variability in risk. These limitations are particularly evident among lighter‐skinned individuals, who constitute the majority of those with European ...
Huy Tran   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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